TECHNICAL NOTES
Sep 15, 2003

Numerical and Experimental Study on Two-Dimensional Flood Flows with and without Structures

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Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 10

Abstract

The behavior of two-dimensional (2D) flood flows and the hydrodynamic force acting on structures are investigated numerically and experimentally. Numerical simulations are performed using a model based on the finite-volume method with an unstructured grid system and the flux-difference splitting technique. Experiments on flood propagation in a flood plain, with and without structures were conducted so as to obtain a comprehensive verification of the model. Front positions, depths, and surface velocities of flood flows as well as hydrodynamic forces on structures were observed. Comparisons of numerical results against these experimental data show that the model can predict 2D flood flows and the force on structures with reasonable accuracy.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 129Issue 10October 2003
Pages: 817 - 821

History

Received: Mar 12, 2002
Accepted: Jan 2, 2003
Published online: Sep 15, 2003
Published in print: Oct 2003

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Authors

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Mirei Shige-eda
JSPS Research Fellow, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu 804-8550, Japan.
Juichiro Akiyama
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu 804-8550, Japan.

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