TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1995

Hydrologic Routing of Flow in Arid Ephemeral Channels

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 6

Abstract

Hydrographs of ephemeral streams in an arid region usually decrease significantly in magnitude, downstream, unless they are augmented by tributary flows. Estimation of outflow hydrographs from a channel reach is essential for the development of water-resources systems. A hydrologic-flow-routing technique for arid ephemeral channels is developed. The hydrologic-routing equations for the movement of flood waves are modified by the inclusion of a nonlinear volumetric transmission loss rate term, which is empirically estimated from the observed inflow-outflow data for a channel reach. The predicted outflow hydrographs match better with the observed than the outflow hydrographs generated through the lumped regression model for ephemeral channels. The hydrologic-flow-routing technique may also be used for ungaged channel reaches through parameterization.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 121Issue 6June 1995
Pages: 466 - 471

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1995
Published in print: Jun 1995

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Authors

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K. D. Sharma
Sr. Hydro., Resour. Survey and Monitoring Div., Central Arid Zone Res. Inst., Jodhpur 342003, India.
J. S. R. Murthy
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Indian Inst. of Technol., Bombay 400076, India.

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