TECHNICAL NOTES
Oct 1, 1993

Note on Estuary‐River Models Using Boundary‐Fitted Coordinates

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 10

Abstract

Equations in a two‐dimensional, laterally averaged estuary‐river model previously developed using boundary‐fitted (curvilinear) coordinates were compared to those in traditional one‐dimensional river models. Unlike the latter ones, the equations expressed in the curvilinear coordinates account for the effect of curvilinear geometries of a meandering river and describe stratifications in the water column and density‐flow intrusions in estuaries. Equations for traditional one‐dimensional river models are, in fact, special cases of the equations employed in the present model.

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References

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Einstein, H. A., and Krone, R. B. (1962). “Experiments to determine modes of cohesive sediment transport in salt water.” J. Geophysical Res., 67(4), 1451–1464.
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Krone, R. B. (1978). “Aggregation of suspended particles in estuaries.” Estuarine transport processes, P. Kjerfve and Belle W. Baruch, eds., No. 7, Univ. of South Carolina Press, Columbia, S.C., 177–190.
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Lung, W. S. (1986). “Advective acceleration and mass transport in estuaries.” J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 112(9), 874–878.
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Officer, C. B. (1976). Physical oceanography of estuaries. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y.
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O'Connor, D. J., and Lung, W. S. (1981). “Suspended solids analysis of estuarine systems.” J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 107(EE1), 101–120.
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Wang, P. F., and Martin, J. L. (1991). “Temperature and conductivity modeling for the Buffalo River.” J. Great Lakes Res., 17(4), 495–503.
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Wang, P. F. (19920. “Review of equations of conservation in curvilinear coordinates.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 118(11), 2265–2281.

Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 119Issue 10October 1993
Pages: 1170 - 1175

History

Received: Jan 18, 1993
Published online: Oct 1, 1993
Published in print: Oct 1993

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Authors

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P. F. Wang, Associate Member, ASCE
Sr. Engr., AScI Corp., 987 Gaines School Road, Athens, GA 30605
S. C. McCutcheon, Member, ASCE
Envir. Engr., Envir. Res. Lab., U.S. Envir. Protection Agency, Athens, GA 30613

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