TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1985

Salt River Channelization Project: Model Study

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 111, Issue 2

Abstract

TWO models were tested in order to determine the adequacy of a channelization scheme for Salt River near Sky Harbor International Airport, Phoenix, Arizona. One fixed‐bed model was used to study velocity patterns, flow stages, bank freeboards and bank protection requirements. One distorted movable‐bed model was utilized to study erosion and deposition patterns and bank stability in the proposed scheme. Incipient motion of bed particles and tractive force theory for stability of banks were utilized for modeling the various complicated parts of the movable‐bed model. Results were compared with mathematical model results, and good agreement was observed. Recommendations for improving the channelization scheme were given.

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References

1.
Fan, C. H., “A Study of Stable Channel Cross Section,” Chinese Society of Hydraulic Engineers, Nanking, Vol. 15, No. 1, 1947, pp. 71–79 (In Chinese)
(cited in A. C. Carter “Critical Tractive Force on Channel Side Slopes,” U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Hydraulic Laboratory Report No. Hyd‐366, Feb., 1953).
2.
Lane, E. W., “Progress Report on Results of Studies on Design of Stable Channels,” Report No. Hyd‐352, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Hydraulic Lab‐oratory, June–July, 1952.
3.
Meyer‐Peter, E., and Muller, R., “Formulas for Bed Load Transport,” Proceedings, 3rd Meeting of IAHR, Stockholm, 1948, pp. 39–64.
4.
Ponce, V. M., “Celerity of Transient Bed Profiles,” Journal of the Hydraulics Division, ASCE, Vol. 108, No. HY11, Nov., 1982, pp. 1393–1397.
5.
Personal Communication with V. M. Ponce (see reference 4). This equation was derived as an internal operation of the Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Colorado State Univ. (the results are unpublished.)
6.
Richardson, E. V., Simons, D. B., Karaki, S., Mahmood, K., and Stevens, M. A., “Highways in the River Environment, Hydraulic and Environmental Design Considerations, Training and Design Manual,” Civil Engineering Department, Colorado State University, 1975.
7.
Shields, A., “Anwendung der Aehnlichkeitsmechanik und Turbulenzforschung Auf die Geschiebebewegung,” Mitteilung Preussische Versuch anstalt Wasser, Erd, Schiffbau, Berlin, No. 26, 1936 (in German) (cited in Simons, D. B., and Senturk, F., Sediment Transport Technology, Water Resources Publications, Fort Collins, Colo., 1977).

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 111Issue 2February 1985
Pages: 267 - 283

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1985
Published in print: Feb 1985

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Yung Chen Chen, M. ASCE
Assoc. Prin. Engr., Simons, Li and Assoc., Inc., Fort Collins, Colo.
Abbas A. Fiuzat, M. ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Clemson Univ., Clemson, S.C.
Benjamin R. Roberts, A. M. ASCE
Vice Pres., Anderson‐Nichols Co., Palo Alto, Calif.

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