TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1983

Steady Bed Material Transport in Alluvial Channels

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 3

Abstract

A theory is developed to predict the bed material load for steady fluid and sediment flow. The theory is based on the fact that the total power of the fluid and sediment flow is constant. The power of the sediment flow increases as the power of the fluid flow decreases. A solution is obtained for the flow stage with maximum sediment transport. The theory is supported by results of field measurements.

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References

1.
Bagnold, R. A., “An Approach to the Sediment Transport Problem from General Physics,” U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 422‐I, 1966.
2.
Guy, H. P., Simons, D. B., and Richardson, E. V., “Alluvial Channel Data from Flume Experiments, 1956–61,” U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 462‐I, 1966.
3.
Einstein, H. A., “On Secondary Currents and Sediment Motion,” Chapter 18, River Mechanics, Volume I, Shen, H. W., ed., Fort Collins, Colo., 1971.
4.
Einstein, H. A., “The Bed‐Load Function for Sediment Transportation in Open Channel Flow,” U.S. Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin No. 1026, 1950.
5.
Einstein, H. A., and Chien, N., “Effects of Heavy Sediment Concentration Near the Bed on Velocity and Sediment Distribution,” University of California, Berkeley, MRD Sed. Ser., No. 8, 1955.
6.
Holtorff, G., “Resistance to Flow in Alluvial Channels,” Journal of the Hydraulics Division, ASCE, Vol. 108, No. HY9, Sept., 1982, pp. 1010–1028.
7.
Rouse, H., “Modern Conceptions of Mechanics of Turbulence,” Transactions, ASCE, Vol. 102, 1937.
8.
Vanoni, V. A., and Brooks, N. H., “Laboratory Studies of the Roughness and Suspended Load of Alluvial Streams,” Sedimentation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Report No. E‐68, Pasadena, Calif., Dec., 1957.
9.
Vanoni, V. A., Brooks, N. H., and Kennedy, J. F., “Lecture Notes on Sediment Transportation and Channel Stability,” W. H. Keck Laboratory of Hydraulics and Water Resources, California Institute of Technology, Report No. Kh‐R 1, Sept., 1960.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 109Issue 3January 1983
Pages: 368 - 384

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1983
Published in print: Jan 1983

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Authors

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Gerd Holtorff
Water Resources Engr., Ministry of Agriculture and Water, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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