TECHNICAL NOTES
Jul 1, 1995

Triaxial A -value versus Swell or Collapse for Compacted Soil

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 7

Abstract

The purpose of this technical note is to compare the triaxial A -value with the percentage of swell or collapse measured in the oedometer apparatus for three different compacted soils. Those soils that collapsed in the oedometer apparatus had a high A -value from the triaxial test that is indicative of contractive behavior, and those soils that tended to swell conversely had a low to negative A -value from the triaxial test indicative of dilative behavior. The relationship between triaxial A -values and the swell or collapse from oedometer tests may be useful in identifying soil-behavior discrepancies and laboratory testing errors. The soil behavior is independent of the dry density of the compacted soil and the confining pressure.

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References

1.
Soil and Rock; Dimension Stone; Geosynthetics; Annu. Book of ASTM Standards; Vol. 04.08. (1991). ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., 775–781, 943–953.
2.
Day, R. W.(1992). “Effective cohesion for compacted clay.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 118(4), 611–619.
3.
Day, R. W. (1993). Expansion potential according to uniform building code.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 119(6), 1067–1071.
4.
Day, R. W.(1994). “Surficial stability of compacted clay: case study.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 120(11), 1980–1990.
5.
Day, R. W., and Axten, G. W.(1989). “Surficial stability of compacted clay slopes.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 115(4), 577–580.
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Holtz, W. G., and Gibbs, H. J. (1956). “Engineering properties of expansive clays.”ASCE Trans., Vol. 121.
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Lawton, E. C., Fragazy, R. J., and Hardcastle, J. H. (1989). “Collapse of compacted clayey sand.”J. Geotech. Engrg., 115(9), 1252– 1267.
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Maksimovic, M.(1989). “Nonlinear failure envelope for soils.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 115(4), 581–586.
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Skempton, A. W. (1954). “The pore-pressure coefficients A and B.”Geotechnique, England, Vol. 4, 143–147.
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Uniform Building Code. (1988). Int. Conf. of Build. Officials, Whittier, Calif.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 121Issue 7July 1995
Pages: 566 - 570

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1995
Published in print: Jul 1995

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Authors

Affiliations

Robert W. Day, Fellow, ASCE
Chf. Engr., Am. Geotech., 5764 Pacific Ctr. Blvd., Ste. 112, San Diego, CA 92121.
Edred T. Marsh
Proj. Engr., Am. Geotech., 5764 Pacific Ctr. Blvd., Ste. 112, San Diego, CA.

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