TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1993

Settlement of Circular and Ring Plates in Very Dense Calcareous Sands

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 4

Abstract

Plate‐loading tests were carried out on very dense calcareous sand for the construction of the new telecommunications center complex in downtown Kuwait City. The tests were conducted at the foundation level, which was located 18 m below the original ground level. Circular plates 0.3 m, 0.61 m, and 1.28 m in diameter, and a ring plate of 1.28 m outside and 0.68 m inside diameter were employed. The tests were intended to provide reliable soil modulus values for the estimation of the settlement of a 55‐m diameter ring‐shaped raft of the 370‐m tall antenna tower. Several factors affecting settlement were examined. These include soaking or ground wetting, the size of the loaded area, and load cycling or repetition. The load‐settlement response of the ring plates and the full plates are compared.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Arnold, M. (1980). “Prediction of footing settlements on sand.” Ground Engrg., 13(2), 40–49.
2.
Bjerrum, L., and Eggestad, A. (1963). “Interpretation of loading tests on sand.” Proc., 3rd European Conf. on Soil Mech. and Found. Engrg., Wiesbaden, Germany, 1, 199–203.
3.
Brenner, R. P., Kunzi, B., Jeragh, A., and Gunatilaka, A. (1990). “Site investigation for tower structure on ring‐shaped raft on sand.” Proc., 6th Int. Congr. of the Int. Assoc. of Engrg. Geology, Amsterdam, 1813–1820.
4.
Butterfield, R., and Banerjee, P. K. (1971). “A rigid disc embedded in an elastic half space.” Geotech. Engrg., 2(1), 35–52.
5.
Egorov, K. E. (1965). “Calculation of bed for foundation with ring footing.” Proc., 6th Int. Conf. Soil Mech. and Found. Engrg., Montreal, 2, 41–45.
6.
Fisher, K. (1957). “Zur Berechnung der Setzung von Fundamenten in der Form einer kreisformigen Ringflache.” Der Bauingenieur, Berlin, Germany, 32(5), 172–174 (in German).
7.
Ismael, N. F. (1985). “Allowable pressure from loading tests on Kuwaiti soils.” Can. Geotech. J., 22(2), 151–157.
8.
Ismael, N. F., Jeragh, A. M., Mollah, M. A., and Khaldi, O. (1987). “Factors affecting the collapse potential of calcareous desert sands.” Proc., 9th Southeast Asian Geotech. Conf., Bangkok, 1, 5‐147–5‐158.
9.
Jaky, J. (1948). “Pressures in silos.” Proc., 2nd Int. Conf. Soil Mech. and Found. Engrg., Rotterdam, 1, 103–107.
10.
Jennings, J. R., and Knight, K. (1975). “A guide to construction on or with materials exhibiting additional settlement due to ‘collapse’ of grain structure.” Proc., 6th Regional Conf. for Africa on Soil Mech. Found. Engrg., Johannesburg, 1, 99–105.
11.
Meigh, A. C. (1963). Discussion of “Settlements on granular soils, observations, and comparison with prediction,” Proc., 3rd Eur. Conf. on Soil Mech. and Found. Engrg., Wiesbaden, Germany, 3, 71–72.
12.
Menard, L. (1975). “Interpretation and application of pressuremeter test results.” Sols‐Soils, 26, 1–43.
13.
Peck, R. B., Hanson, W. E., and Thornburn, T. H. (1974). Foundation Engineering, 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
14.
Report on plate loading tests. (1988). Government of Kuwait, Ministry of Public Works, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
15.
Selvadurai, A. P. S. (1980). “Flexure of a thick circular raft foundation resting on an isotropic elastic medium.” Proc., Int. Conf. on Struct. Found. on Rock, Sydney, 1, 161–172.
16.
Sherif, G. (1973). Setzungsmessungen an Industrie—und Hochbauten und ihre Auswertung. Mitt. Inst. Verkehrswasserbau, Grundbau und Bodenmechanik, TH Aachen, Heft 57 (in German).
17.
Terzaghi, K., and Peck, R. B. (1967). Soil mechanics in engineering practice, 2nd edition, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
18.
Timoshenko, S. P., and Goodier, J. N. (1970). Theory of elasticity, 3rd Edition, McGraw‐Hill Book Co., New York, N.Y.
19.
Yoder, E. J., and Witczak, M. W. (1975). Principles of pavement design, 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 119Issue 4April 1993
Pages: 622 - 638

History

Received: Sep 17, 1992
Published online: Apr 1, 1993
Published in print: Apr 1993

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Hasan A. Al‐Sanad, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Kuwait Univ., P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait
Nabil F. Ismael, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Kuwait Univ., P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait
R. Peter Brenner, Member, ASCE
Prin. Geotech. Engr., Electrowatt Engrg. Service Ltd., P.O. Box 8034, Zurich, Switzerland

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share