TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1992

Inverse Analysis of Geotechnical Parameters on Improved Soft Bangkok Clay

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 7

Abstract

Deformation, strength, and flow parameters were determined by inverse analyses on geotechnical data obtained from two full‐scale test embankments constructed on improved soft Bangkok clay. One site was improved with prefabricated vertical drains (PVD), and an adjacent site was improved with compacted granular piles (CGP). In the PVD site, the ratio of ch (field) to ch (lab) ranged from 1.5‐4, and the ch value was 4.90m2/year. The value of kh/ks was about 10, with ds/dw of 2.5. In the CGP site, the ratio of cv (field) to cv (lab) ranged from 1.3—12. The smeared zone was considered by reduction to CGP diameter by one‐fifth. The ratio of Eu to Su was determined to be 150. The observed final settlements in the CGP site was 30‐35% lower than those in the PVD site. Using back‐analyzed soil parameters, the settlements of the test embankments were predicted well. Both ground improvement schemes are effective in improving the soft Bangkok clay.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118Issue 7July 1992
Pages: 1012 - 1030

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1992
Published in print: Jul 1992

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Authors

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Dennes T. Bergado, Associate Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., GTE Div., Asian Inst. of Tech., G.P.O. Box 2754, Bangkok 10501, Thailand
Apollo S. Enriques
Soil Engr., Moh and Assoc., Inc., Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China
Casan L. Sampaco
Res. Assoc., GTE Div., Asian Inst. of Tech., G.P.O. Box 2754, Bangkok 10501, Thailand
Marolo C. Alfaro,
Res. Assoc., GTE Div., Asian Inst. of Tech., G.P.O. Box 2754, Bangkok 10501, Thailand
A. S. Balasubramaniam, Fellow, ASCE
Prof., GTE Div., Asian Inst. of Tech., G.P.O. Box 2754, Bangkok 10501, Thailand

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