TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1989

Shear Behavior of Regular Triangular Concrete/Rock Joints—Evaluation

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 5

Abstract

A series of analytical expressions was developed in the companion paper to describe in detail the shear behavior of regular triangular concrete/rock joints. However, in order to evaluate the relevancy and accuracy of these expressions, a detailed laboratory test program was undertaken with the conditions of each test maintained as closely as possible to the conditions of the analysis. The test series made use of a synthetic rock material, of well‐defined properties, which was formed into a joint with concrete and tested in a specially developed large direct shear machine. The results demonstrate that the analytical expressions are capable of describing the various stresses and displacements experienced by the joint for conditions of both constant normal stiffness and constant normal load.

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References

1.
Chiu, H. K. (1981). “Geotechnical properties and numerical analyses for socketed pile design in weak rock.” Thesis presented to Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
2.
Chiu, H. K., and Johnston, I. W. (1980). “The effects of drainage conditions and confining pressures on the strength of Melbourne mudstone.” Proc. 3d ANZ Conf. on Geomechanics, Wellington, Vol. 1, 185–189.
3.
Choi, S. K. (1984). “The bearing capacity of foundations in weak rock.” Thesis presented to Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
4.
Johnston, I. W., and Chiu, H. K. (1984). “Strength of weathered Melbourne mudstone.” J. Geotech. Div., ASCE, 110(7), 875–898.
5.
Johnston, I. W., and Choi, S. K. (1986). “A synthetic soft rock for laboratory model studies.” Geotechnique, 36(2), 251–263.
6.
Johnston, I. W., and Lam, T. S. K. (1989). “Shear behavior of regular triangular concrete/rock joints—Analysis.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 115(5), 728–740.
7.
Johnston, I. W., Lam, T. S. K., and Williams, A. F. (1987). “Constant normal stiffness direct shear testing for socketed pile design in weak rock.” Geotechnique, 37(1), 83–89.
8.
Johnston, I. W., Williams, A. F., and Chiu, H. K. (1980). “Properties of soft rock relevant to socketed pile design.” Proc. Int. Conf. on Struct. Founds., on Rock, Sydney, Australia, Vol. 1, 55–64.
9.
Lam, T. S. K. (1983). “Shear behaviour of concrete‐rock joints.” Thesis presented to Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.

Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 115Issue 5May 1989
Pages: 728 - 740

History

Published online: May 1, 1989
Published in print: May 1989

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Authors

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Thomas S. K. Lam
Geotech. Engr., Geotech. Control Office, Empire Centre, Mody Rd., Kowloon, Hong Kong; formerly Monash Univ.
Ian W. Johnston
Sr. Lect., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Monash Univ., Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia

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