TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1989

Shear Behavior of Regular Triangular Concrete/Rock Joints—Analysis

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 5

Abstract

When a bored pile is formed in a soft or weak rock, the contact between the concrete of the pile and the wall of the rock socket is equivalent to a rough rock joint. When the pile is loaded, the side shear resistance develops as a function of the shear characteristics of the rough interface between the concrete and the rock. The work reported herein and in a companion paper represents one of the steps of an investigation, into the behavior of these concrete/rock joints, wherein the shear behavior of regular triangular concrete/rock joints is considered. This work presents the development of the various analytical concepts necessary to predict the shear response.

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References

1.
Barton, N. R., and Choubey, V. (1977). “The shear strength of rock joints in theory and practice.” Rock Mech., 10, 1–54.
2.
Chiu, H. K. (1981). “Geotechnical properties and numerical analyses for socketed pile design in weak rock.” Thesis presented to Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
3.
Jaeger, J. C. (1971). “Friction of rocks and stability of rock slopes.” Geotechnique, 21(2), 97–134.
4.
Johnston, I. W. (1977). “Rock socketing down‐under.” Contract J., 279, 50–53.
5.
Johnston, I. W., and Lam, T. S. K. (1984). “Frictional characteristics of planar concrete‐rock interfaces under constant normal stiffness conditions,” Proc. 4th ANZ Conf. on Geomechanics, Perth, Vol. 2, 397–401.
6.
Johnston, I. W., Lam, T. S. K., and Williams, A. F. (1987). “Constant normal stiffness direct shear testing for socketed pile design in weak rock.” Geotechnique, 37(1), 83–89.
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Krsmanovic, D., and Popovic, M. (1966). “Large scale field tests of the shear strength of limestone.” Proc. 1st Cong. Int. Soc. Rock Mech., Lisbon Vol. 1, 773–779.
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Ladanyi, B., and Archambault, G. (1970). “Simulation of shear behaviour of a jointed rock mass.” Rock Mechanics, W. H. Somerton, ed., Proc. 11th U.S. Symp. on Rock Mechanics, Berkeley, Calif., 105–125.
9.
Lam, T. S. K. (1983). “Shear behaviour of concrete‐rock joints.” Thesis presented to Monash University, Melbourne, Australia in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
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Lam, T. S. K., and Johnston, I. W. (1989). “Shear behavior of regular triangular concrete/rock joints—evaluation.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE 115(5), 728–740.
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Patton, F. D. (1966). “Multiple modes of shear failure in rock.” Proc. 1st Cong. Int. Soc. Rock Mech., Lisbon, Vol. 1, 509–513.
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Schneider, H. J. (1976). “The friction and deformation behaviour of rock joints.” Rock Mech., 8, 169–184.
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Williams, A. F. (1980). “The design and performance of piles socketed into weak rock.” Thesis presented to Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 115Issue 5May 1989
Pages: 711 - 727

History

Published online: May 1, 1989
Published in print: May 1989

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Authors

Affiliations

Ian W. Johnston
Sr. Lect., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Monash Univ., Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia
Thomas S. K. Lam
Geotech. Engr., Geotech. Control Office, Empire Centre, Mody Rd., Kowloon, Hong Kong; formerly Monash Univ.

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