TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1989

Alternate Analysis of Pressuremeter Test

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 12

Abstract

An improved interpretation method of the pressuremeter test is presented. The geometric nonlinearity of soil behavior is accounted for by adopting a nonlinear strain‐displacement relationship (Eulerian form). Also, the volume changes of the soil surrounding the pressuremeter occurring during the expansion are incorporated according to actual experimentally observed patterns. The method does not require an a priori constitutive model. Using the proposed method, the stressstrain curve and deformation characteristics can be derived knowing the measured soil response from a self‐boring pressuremeter test, provided that adequate information on volume change behavior is secured. The analysis indicates the importance of the nonlinear geometric behavior and volume change characteristics.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Al‐Awkati, Z. (1975). “On problems of soil bearing capacity at depth,” thesis presented to Duke University, at Durham, N.C., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
2.
Audibert, J. M. (1972). “Prediction and measurement of strain fields in soils,” thesis presented to Duke University, at Durham, N.C., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
3.
Baguelin, F., et al. (1972). “Expansion of cylindrical probes in cohesive soils.” J. Soil Mech. and Found. Div., ASCE, 98(11), 1129–1142.
4.
Baguelin, F., Jézéquel, J. F., and Shields, D. H. (1978). The pressuremeter and foundation engineering. Trans Tech Publications, Clausthal, W. Germany.
5.
Bhushan, K. (1970). “An experimental investigation into expansion of spherical and cylindrical cavities in sand,” thesis presented to Duke University, at Durham, N.C., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
6.
Boutwell, G. P. (1968). “On the yield behavior of cohesionless materials,” thesis presented to Duke University, at Durham, N.C., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
7.
Brown, E. T., et al. (1983). “Ground response curves for rock tunnels.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 109(1), 15–39.
8.
Gibson, R. E., and Anderson, W. F. (1961). “In‐situ measurement of soil properties with the pressuremeter.” Civil Engineering and Public Works Review, London, England, 56(5), 615–618.
9.
Hartman, J. P., and Schertmann, J. H. (1975). “Finite element study of the elastic phase of pressuremeter tests.” Proc., Speciality Conf. on In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties, ASCE, 1, 190–207.
10.
Hughes, J. M. O., Wroth, C. P., and Windle, D. (1977). “Pressuremeter tests in sands.” Geotechnique, London, England, 27(4), 455–477.
11.
Jewell, R. J., Fahey, M., and Wroth, C. P. (1980). “Laboratory studies of the pressuremeter test in sand.” Geotechnique, London, England, 30(4), 507–531.
12.
Ladanyi, B. (1972). “In‐situ determination of undrained stress strain behavior of sensitive clays with the pressuremeter.” Can. Geotech. J., 9(3), 313–319.
13.
Laier, J. E., Schertmann, J. H., and Schaub, J. H. (1975). “Effects of finite pressuremeter length in dry sand.” Proc., Speciality Conf. on In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties, ASCE, 1, 241–259.
14.
Novozhilov, V. V. (1953). Foundations of the non‐linear theory of elasticity. Graylock Press, Rochester, N.Y.
15.
Palmer, A. C. (1972). “Undrained plane strain expansion of a cylindrical cavity in clay: a simple interpretation of the pressuremeter test.” Geotechnique, London, England, 22(3), 451–457.
16.
Sayed, S. M. (1982). “Expansion of long cylindrical cavities in non‐linear dilatant media,” thesis presented to Duke University, at Durham, N.C., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
17.
Sayed, S. M. (1987). “Cylindrical cavity expansion in non‐linear dilatant media.” Int. J. Mech. Res. Communications, 14(4), 219–227.
18.
Schmertmann, J. H. (1975). “The measurement of in‐situ shear strength.” Proc., Speciality Conf. on In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties, ASCE, 2, 57–138.
19.
Vesic, A. S. (1972). “Expansion of cavities in an infinite soil mass.” J. Soil Mech. and Found. Div., ASCE, 98(3), 265–290.
20.
Windle, D., and Wroth, C. P. (1975). “Electrical resistivity method for determining volume changes that occur during pressuremeter tests.” Proc., Speciality Conf. on In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties, ASCE, 1, 497–511.
21.
Wroth, C. P., and Hughes, J. M. O. (1972). “An instrument for the in situ measurement of the properties of soft clays.” Report CUED/C‐Soils TR13, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, U.K.
22.
Wroth, C. P., and Hughes, J. M. O. (1973). “An instrument for the in situ measurement of the properties of soft clays.” Proc., 8th Conf. Soil Mech. Found. Engrg., Moscow, U.S.S.R., 1, 487–494.
23.
Wroth, C. P., and Windle, D. (1975). “Analysis of the pressuremeter test allowing for volume changes.” Geotechnique, London, England, 25(3), 598–604.
24.
Wroth, C. P. (1975). “In‐situ measurement of initial stresses and deformation characteristics.” Proc., Speciality Conf. on In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties, ASCE, 2, 181–230.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 115Issue 12December 1989
Pages: 1769 - 1786

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1989
Published in print: Dec 1989

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Sayed M. Sayed, Member, ASCE
Sr. Project Engr., Jammal & Associates, Inc., 1675 Lee Rd., Winter Park, FL 32789

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share