TECHNICAL NOTES
Oct 1, 1985

Confining Pressure, Grain Angularity, and Liquefaction

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 111, Issue 10

Abstract

Substantial decrease in resistance to liquefaction is shown to occur with increase in confining pressure for a rounded and an angular sand having identical gradation. For a given increase in confining pressure, angular sand suffers a larger loss in resistance than rounded sand. At equal relative densities, angular sand is shown to be more resistant to liquefaction at lower confining pressures but less resistant at higher confining pressures than rounded sand.

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References

1.
Castro, G., and Poulos, S., “Factors Affecting Liquefaction and Cyclic Mobility,” Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 103, No. GT6, June, 1977, pp. 501–516.
2.
Finn, W. D. L., and Vaid, Y. P., “Liquefaction Potential from Drained Constant Volume Cyclic Simple Shear Tests,” Proceedings, 6th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, New Delhi, India, 1977, Vol. 3, pp. 2157–2162.
3.
Ishibashi, I., Sharif, M. A., and Cheng, W. L., “The Effect of Soil Parameters on Pore Pressure Rise and Liquefaction,” Soils and Foundations, Vol. 22, No. 1, 1982, pp. 39–48.
4.
Lee, K. L., and Seed, H. B., “Cyclic Stress Conditions Causing Liquefaction of Sand,” Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundation Division, ASCE, Vol. 93, No. SM1, Jan., 1967, pp. 47–70.
5.
Peacock, W. H., and Seed, H. B., “Sand Liquefaction Under Cyclic Loading Simple Shear Conditions,” Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, ASCE, Vol. 94, No. SM3, 1968, pp. 689–708.
6.
Seed, H. B., and Lee, K. L., “Liquefaction of Saturated Sands During Cyclic Loading,” Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, ASCE, Vol. 92, No. SM6, Nov., 1966, pp. 105–134.
7.
Seed, H. B., “Earthquake‐Resistant Design of Earth Dams,” International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, Vol. III, St. Louis, Mo., 1981, pp. 1157–1173.
8.
Vaid, Y. P., and Finn, W. D. L., “Static Shear and Liquefaction Potential,” Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 105, No. GT10, 1979, pp. 1233–1246.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 111Issue 10October 1985
Pages: 1229 - 1235

History

Published online: Oct 1, 1985
Published in print: Oct 1985

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Authors

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Yoginder P. Vaid, M. ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Jing C. Chern
Doctoral Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Hadi Tumi
Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Queen's Univ., Kingston, Ontario, Canada

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