TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 13, 2009

Constructal Theory, Adaptive Motion, and Their Theoretical Application to Low-Speed Turbine Design

Publication: Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 135, Issue 4

Abstract

Adaptive fin motion has long been the evolutionary means by which birds, fish, and various water-dwelling mammals create a propulsive thrust to propel them either through air or water. During the past decade, this particular phenomenon of kinematic motion has been studied by various scholars to gain an understanding of how and why the large relative efficiencies and body accelerations are attained. Invariably, the studies are interested in gaining an understanding of the phenomena so that these motions and kinematics can be applied to engineering design efforts. Various groups have built propulsive devices that are intended to mimic motions of these highly efficient adaptive motion propulsors with various degrees of successes. This paper summarizes some of these findings, bridging constructal theory and adaptive motions, with emphasis on their application. It also presents results of a research effort made by the writers to incorporate these concepts into low Reynolds number flexible turbine design.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Anderson, J. (1984). Fundamentals of aerodynamics, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Anderson, J., Streitlien, K., Barrett, D. D., and Triantafyllou, S. M. (1998). “Oscillating foils of high propulsive efficiency.” J. Fluid Mech., 360, 41–72.
Bejan, A. (1997). “The geometric structures derived from this principle for engineering applications are named constructal designs.” Advanced engineering thermodynamics, 2nd Ed., Wiley, New York.
Bejan, A. (2000). Shape and structure, from engineering to nature, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
Beyene A., Mangalekar D., Miller R., Alexander S., and Villegas S. (2006). “A new turbine concept.” Proc., Oceans '06 Asia Pacific, IEEE, Singapore.
Dickenson, M. (1996). Unsteady mechanisms of force generation in aquatic and aerial locomotion.” Am. Zool., 36(6), 537–554
Fish, E. F. (1993). “Power output and propulsive efficiency of swimming bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).” J. Exp. Biol., 185, 179–193.
Freymuth, P. (1989). “Visualizing the connectivity of vertex systems for pitching wings.” J. Fluids Eng., 111, 217.
Gillis, G. (1996). “Undulatory locomotion in elongate aquatic vertebrates: Anguilliform swimming since Sir James Gray.” Am. Zool., 36(6), 656–665.
Katz, J., and Plotkin, A. (2006). Low speed aerodynamics, Cambridge University Press, N.Y.
Liao, J. (2002). “Swimming in needlefish (Belonidae): Anguilliform locomotion with fins.” J. Exp. Biol., 205, 2875–2884.
Lindsey, C. C. (1978). “Form, function, and locomotory habits in fish.” Fish physiology, S. W. Hoar and J. D. Randall, eds., Vol. 2, Academic Press, New York.
Nakashima, M., and Ono, K. (2000). “Numerical study of the thrust, energy consumption, and propulsive efficiency of a three joint bending propulsion mechanism.” J. Fluids Eng., 122(3), 614–618.
National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). (1945). “Summary of airfoil data.” Rep. No. 824, National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Washington, D.C.
Newman, J. N. (1977). Marine hydrodynamics, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
Saintval, W. (2001). “Optimizing robotic aquatic locomotion.” MS thesis, Barry Univ., Miami.
Sane, S. (2003). “Aerodynamics of insect flight.” J. Exp. Biol., 206, 4191–4208.
Setoguchi, T., and Takao, M. (2006). “Current status of self rectifying air turbines for wave energy conversion.” Energy Convers. Manage., 47, 2382–2396.
Stephen, J. K. (1986). Similitude and approximation theory, Springer, New York.
Triantafyllou, M. (1995). “An efficient swimming machine.” Sci. Am., 272(3), 64.
Triantafyllou, M. (2003). “Forces on oscillating foils for propulsion and maneuvering.” J. Fluid Mech., 17, 163–183.
Walker, J. A., and Westneat, W. M. (2002). “Performance limits of labriform propulsion and correlates with fin shape and motion.” J. Exp. Biol., 205, 177–187.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Energy Engineering
Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 135Issue 4December 2009
Pages: 112 - 118

History

Received: Feb 4, 2008
Accepted: Feb 17, 2009
Published online: Nov 13, 2009
Published in print: Dec 2009

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Asfaw Beyene [email protected]
Faculty Member, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, San Diego State Univ., San Diego, CA 92182 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
James Peffley
Graduate Student, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, San Diego State Univ., San Diego, CA 92182.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share