Reactive Power Adequacy in Distribution Networks with Embedded Distributed Energy Resources1
Publication: Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 3
Abstract
This paper addresses reactive power adequacy problems in distribution networks that include a significant number of distributed energy resources. The voltage profile of the distribution network is analyzed under increasing amounts of generation provided by the distributed energy resources. Both static and dynamic voltage disruption phenomena resulting from increasing distributed generation are described and the need for remedial actions identified. Different reactive power control schemes are then proposed to keep both an appropriate voltage profile and an appropriate voltage stability margin. Finally, an economic appraisal of remedial actions is carried out and the responsible parties identified. Results from a realistic case study are presented and discussed. Conclusions are duly drawn.
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Acknowledgments
The writers are partly supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of Spain through CICYT Project No. UNSPECIFIEDDPI-2003-01362 and by Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha through Project No. UNSPECIFIEDPBI-05-053.
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© 2007 ASCE.
History
Received: Feb 3, 2006
Accepted: Apr 24, 2006
Published online: Sep 1, 2007
Published in print: Sep 2007
Notes
Presented at the Journal of Energy Engineering, Special Issue on Distributed Energy Resources-Potentials for the Electric Power Industry.
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