TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 2007

Recent Trends of Energy Consumption and Air Pollution in China

Publication: Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 1

Abstract

The relationship between air pollution and energy consumption is a hot topic that is receiving increased attention by industry, regulatory agencies, as well as the public. China is currently undergoing a profound economic and social transition. Since the late 1990s, China’s energy production and consumption have undergone an unexpectedly precipitous up-and-down fluctuation, and the related air pollution has changed dramatically. In this study, energy use and the related air pollution during the past years are analyzed and discussed in detail. Further, suggestions on sustainable energy use, air pollution control, as well as CO2 abatement are proposed. By 2003, the total primary energy consumption of China had reached 1678.00milliontons (MT) of standard coal equivalent. As a result, emissions of SO2 and NOX increased to 21.58 and 16.13MT in 2003, respectively. Acid rain pollution worsened nationwide after 2000, with the areas of acid rain remaining stable while some seriously acid rain polluted areas worsened. This implies that more rigorous regulations, standards, and effective economic policies are needed.

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Acknowledgments

This paper is supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation. However, the opinions expressed herein are those of the writers themselves and should not be construed as the official position of Tsinghua University or others. The writers would like to thank Hilary I. Inyang and Life Kaanagbara for their solicitation of this manuscript on recent trends of energy consumption and air pollution in China. Also, the writers would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments on this paper.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Energy Engineering
Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 133Issue 1March 2007
Pages: 4 - 12

History

Received: Sep 7, 2005
Accepted: Sep 7, 2005
Published online: Mar 1, 2007
Published in print: Mar 2007

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Authors

Affiliations

He-Zhong Tian [email protected]
Dept. of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Ji-Ming Hao [email protected]
Professor, Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Professor, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power Univ., Baoding 071003, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Yong-Feng Nie [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China. E-mail: [email protected]

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