Generalized Masing Approach to Modeling Hysteretic Deteriorating Behavior
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 133, Issue 5
Abstract
The modeling of hysteretic behavior is of significant importance in several areas, including civil engineering and mechanics. This paper focuses on finding a method for modeling hysteretic behavior that is simple and efficient in terms of capturing the response and retaining the memory, if any, and at the same time is proper for use in physically meaningful modeling and identification of the system with few parameters. A distributed-element model (DEM) capable of capturing deterioration is used as a starting point, and its characteristics are studied, with a particular focus on the way memory is stored in the model. It is observed that keeping track of the response at a few of the past extremes of input displacement, called the Sequence of Dominant Alternating Extremes, is enough for representing the effect of history. The relation of this behavior to a generalized Masing model is studied. A set of rules is proposed which is a generalization of the Masing rules and can capture the deteriorating (or nondeteriorating) response of DEMs with any distribution of element yield displacement thresholds to any arbitrary loading. The presented formulation provides a framework for efficient modeling and identification of dynamic models of very different characteristics with only a few physically meaningful parameters.
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Acknowledgments
The writers acknowledge partial support for this research by National Science Foundation through Grant No. NSFCAREER CMS0134333.
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Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 133 • Issue 5 • May 2007
Pages: 495 - 505
Copyright
© 2007 ASCE.
History
Received: May 6, 2005
Accepted: Apr 3, 2006
Published online: May 1, 2007
Published in print: May 2007
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Raimondo Betti
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