TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 14, 2003

Electrorheological and Magnetorheological Duct Flow in Shear-Flow Mode Using Herschel-Bulkley Constitutive Model

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 129, Issue 12

Abstract

A quasi-steady duct flow through a parallel plate model for electrorheological (ER) and magnetorheological (MR) fluids under shear-flow mode is investigated mathematically. To do so Herschel-Bulkley power law constitutive model for ER and MR fluid is adopted to account for postyield shear thinning or shear thickening conditions as indicated in recent research. This approach is selected in order to obtain a more flexible representation of ER or MR postyield behavior rather than using the mostly adopted Bingham plastic model. This will lead to developing a theoretical method for prediction of ER or MR force characteristics.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Anderson, J. D., Jr. (1995). Computational fluid dynamics—The basic with applications, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Bose, H., and Trendler, A. (1999). “Comparison of rheological and electric properties of ER fluids based on different materials.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 80–87.
Bullough, W. A., Atkins, R. J., Urang, U. S., Kum, T. G., Musch, C., and Rober, T. (1999a). “Two dimensional flow of an ESF: Experiment, CFD, Bingham plastic analysis.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 202–214.
Bullough, W. A., Kinsella, J. R., Peel, D. J., and Urang, U. S. (1999b). “Computational fluid dynamic modelling of electro-structured flows.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 188–201.
Gavin, H. P., Hanson, R. D., and Filisko, F. E.(1996). “Electrorheological dampers. Part 1: Analysis and design.” J. Appl. Mech., ASME, 63(9), 669–675.
Hanselman, D., and Littlefield, B. (1997). The student edition of MATLAB: Version 5, user’s guide, The Mathworks Inc., Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, N.J.
Kamath, G. M., and Wereley, N. M.(1997). “Nonlinear modeling and performance prediction of electrorheological fluid dampers.” Proc. SPIE, 3045, 108–118.
Karobko, E. V., Egorov, N. L., and Mokeev, A. A. (1999). “Calculation of the hydrodynamic characteristic of the ER-fluid in a plane channel-condenser for the exponential law fluid flow.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 502–514.
Lee, H. G., Choi, S. B., Han, S. S., and Kim, J. H. (1999). “Bingham and response characteristics of ER fluids in shear and flow modes.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 523– 530.
Lee, D. Y., and Wereley, N. M. (1999). “Quasi-steady Herschel-Bulkley analysis of electro- and magneto-rheological flow mode dampers.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 579–586.
Li, Pang, and Wereley, N. M. (1998). “Idealized hysteresis modeling of electrorheological and magneto-rheological dampers.” Proc., 4th ESSM and 2nd MIMR Conf., Harrogate, IOP Publishing Ltd., Bristol, 267–274.
Makela, K. K. (1999). “Characterization and performance of electrorheological fluids based on pine oils.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 431–443.
McMahon, S., and Makris, N.(1997). “Large-scale ER-damper for seismic protection.” Proc. SPIE, 3045, 140–147.
Schowalter, W. R. (1979). Mechanics of non-Newtonian fluids, Pergamon, Elmsford, N.Y.
Spencer, B. F., Jr., Dyke, S. J., Sain, M. K., and Carlson, J. D.(1997). “Phenomenological model of a magnetorheological damper.” J. Eng. Mech., 123(3), 230–238.
Spencer, B. F., Jr., Yang, G., Carlson, J. D., and Sain, M. K. (1998). “Smart dampers for seismic protection of structures: A full-scale study.” Proc., 2nd World Conf. on Structural Control, Vol. 1, Kyoto, Japan, Wiley, Chichester, U.K., 417–426.
Tang, X., Zhang, X., and Tao, R. (1999a). “Enhanced the yield shear stress on MR fluids.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 3–10.
Tao, R., Zhang, J., Shiroyanagi, Y., Tang, X., and Zhang, X. (1999b). “Electrorheological fluids under shear.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 411–422.
Vieira, S. L., Nakano, M., Henley, S., Filisko, F. E., Pompeo Neto, L. B., and Arruda, A. C. F. (1999). “Transient behavior of the microstructures of ER fluids in shear flow mode.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 152–160.
Wang, X., and Gordaninejad, F. (1999). “Herschel-Bulkley analysis of electro- and magneto-rheological controllable fluids in flow mode.” Proc., 7th Int. Conf. on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions, Honolulu, World Publishing Co. Pte, Ltd., Farrer Road, Singapore, 568–578.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 129Issue 12December 2003
Pages: 1459 - 1465

History

Received: Apr 22, 2002
Accepted: May 29, 2003
Published online: Nov 14, 2003
Published in print: Dec 2003

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Joko Widjaja, A.M.ASCE
PhD Research Student, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Technology Sydney, Australia.
Bijan Samali, M.ASCE
Professor of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Technology Sydney, Australia.
Jianchun Li
Research Fellow, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share