Redundancy Index of Lifeline Systems
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Volume 128, Issue 9
Abstract
Basic consideration is made on how comprehensively we can evaluate potential seismic risk of lifeline systems and gain an insight into the safety by way of information entropy, which transmits information of various kinds under uncertainties. It is clarified that a redundancy index defined via Shannon’s information entropy can be an index to represent redundancy of a system and whose value plays a role in choosing the best alternative for designing a system or for finding the best damage mitigation measure against earthquake hazard. First, numerical analyses are carried out for a parallel cable system and a water supply network system to justify the validity of to represent a redundancy measure. Second, an example is demonstrated on how to elucidate system defect of a water supply network and to find an optimal solution for mitigation.
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Copyright © 2002 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: May 31, 2001
Accepted: Dec 17, 2001
Published online: Aug 15, 2002
Published in print: Sep 2002
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