TECHNICAL NOTES
Oct 1, 2000

Shear Lag of Thin-Walled Curved Box Girder Bridges

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 126, Issue 10

Abstract

This note investigates the influence of shear lag for thin-walled curved box girders, including longitudinal warping. The longitudinal warping displacement functions of the flange slabs are approximated by a cubic parabolic curve instead of a quadratic curve of Reissner's method. On the basis of the thin-walled curved bar theory and the potential variational principle, the equations of equilibrium considering the shear lag, bending, and torsion (St. Venant and warping) for a thin-walled curved box girder are established. The closed-form solutions of the equations are derived, and Vlasov's equation is further developed. The obtained formulas are applied to calculate the shear lag effects for curved box girder bridges. Numerical examples are presented to verify the accuracy and applicability of the present method.

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References

1.
Cheng, X. Y., and Luo, Q. Z. ( 1991). “Shear lag of box girders under combined bending and axial loading.” China Civ. Engrg. J., Peking, 24(1), 52–64.
2.
Guo, J. Q., and Fang, Z. Z. ( 1983). “Analysis of shear lag effect in box girder bridges.” China Civ. Engrg. J., Peking, 16(1), 1–13.
3.
Hasebe, K., Usuki, S., and Horie, Y. (1985). “Shear lag analysis and effective width of curved girder bridges.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 111(1), 87–92.
4.
Kano, T., Usuki, S., and Hasebe, K. ( 1982). “Theory of thin-walled curved members with shear deformation.” Ingenieur-Archiv, Berlin, 51.
5.
Reissner, E. ( 1946). “Analysis of shear lag in box beams by the principle minimum potential energy.” Quarterly of Appl. Mathematics, 5(3), 268–278.
6.
Vlasov, V. Z. ( 1961). Thin-walled elastic beams, 2nd Ed., National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C.
7.
Yoshimura, J., and Nirasawa, N. ( 1975). “On the stress distributions and effective width of curved girder bridges by the folded plate theory.” Proc., Japan Soc. of Civ. Engrs., No. 233, Tokyo.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 126Issue 10October 2000
Pages: 1111 - 1114

History

Received: Mar 16, 1998
Published online: Oct 1, 2000
Published in print: Oct 2000

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Authors

Affiliations

Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Arch., Univ. of Foshan, 18 Jiang Wan Rd., Foshan City, Guangdong, China.
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Build. and Constr., City Univ. of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Ave., Kowloon, Hong Kong.

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