TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1998

Exact Method for Static and Natural Vibration Analyses of Bi-Periodic Structures

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 124, Issue 8

Abstract

The U-transformation technique has been applied successfully to the analysis of periodic structures and nearly periodic structures. In this study the technique will be extended to the analysis of bi-periodic structures under static loading or natural vibration, since it is possible to uncouple the governing equation by applying the U-transformation twice. To explain the method used in this paper, a simple cyclic system with bi-periodicity is considered first. It helps to demonstrate the procedures for uncoupling the static equilibrium equation to obtain the closed form solution for displacement and the natural vibration equation to obtain the natural frequencies and modes. Then a continuous beam with equidistant rigid and elastic supports (a structure with bi-periodicity), subjected to a concentrated load, is studied and the generalized analytical solution is derived. Some numerical results are also given. Though not illustrated, it is obvious that the arbitrary static loading condition can be dealt with in the same manner.

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References

1.
Cai, C. W., Cheung, Y. K., and Chan, H. C.(1988). “Dynamic response of infinite continuous beams subjected to a moving force—An exact method.”J. Sound and Vibration, 123(3), 461–472.
2.
Cai, C. W., Cheung, Y. K., and Chan, H. C.(1989). “Transverse vibration analysis of plane trusses by analytical method.”J. Sound and Vibration, 133(1), 139–150.
3.
Cai, C. W., Cheung, Y. K., and Chan, H. C.(1995). “Mode localization phenomena in nearly periodic systems.”J. Appl. Mech., ASME, 62(1), 141–149.
4.
Cheung, Y. K., Chan, H. C., and Cai, C. W.(1989). “Exact method for static analysis of periodic structures.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 115(2), 415–434.
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Lin, Y. K., and McDaniel, T. J.(1969). “Dynamics of beam-type periodic structures.”J. Engrg. for Industry, 91, 1133–1141.
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McDaniel, T. J., and Carroll, M. J.(1982). “Dynamics of bi-periodic structures.”J. Sound and Vibration, 81(3), 311–335.
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Mead, D. J.(1975a). “Wave propagation and natural modes in periodic system. I: Monocoupled systems.”J. Sound and Vibration, 40, 1–18.
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Sen Gupta, G.(1972). “Propagation of flexural waves in doubly periodic structures.”J. Sound and Vibration, 20(1), 39–49.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 124Issue 8August 1998
Pages: 836 - 841

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1998
Published in print: Aug 1998

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Authors

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C. W. Cai
Prof., Dept. of Mech., Zhongshan Univ., Guangzhou, P.R. China.
H. C. Chan
Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Y. K. Cheung
Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

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