TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1998

Testing Concrete in Torsion: Instability Analysis and Experiments

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 124, Issue 11

Abstract

Torsion tests have been used to evaluate the shear response of concrete. The complete load-deformation response of unnotched concrete specimens subjected to torsion is difficult to obtain because of test instabilities. In this paper torsional tests with a closed-loop test system are performed on hollow concrete cylinders. The test instability is shown to be a result of snapback in the postpeak part of the torque-twist response of these specimens. The failure is a result of the propagation of a single major crack. A test signal that is a combination of torque and gauge rotation is introduced and is demonstrated to give improved control by eliminating the test instability. The response of concrete specimens subjected to both controlled and uncontrolled torsion tests, using specially designed test equipment, are presented and analyzed in terms of propagation of a single major crack.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 124Issue 11November 1998
Pages: 1258 - 1268

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1998
Published in print: Nov 1998

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Authors

Affiliations

Kolluru V. Subramaniam
Grad. Asst., NSF Ctr. for Advanced Cement Based Mat., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208.
John S. Popovics, Member, ASCE,
Res. Asst. Prof., NSF Ctr. for Advanced Cement Based Mat., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL.
Surendra P. Shah, Member, ASCE
Dir., NSF Ctr. for Advanced Cement Based Mat., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL.

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