TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1997

Model to Design QA/QC Programs for Geomembrane Liner Seams

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 123, Issue 6

Abstract

Geomembrane liners are a common component in waste containment systems. Their performance is directly related to the quality of seams in the liner. The objective of this paper is to develop a probabilistic model of geomembrane seams to design and analyze destructive testing programs for quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC). Case study data from field installations are used to validate and apply the model. Statistics for the fraction of defective seam remaining after repair are derived as a function of the sampling interval and sampling method. Fixed interval sampling is shown to be more effective than random or stratified random sampling. The effects of nonperfect detectability on the required sampling interval are also investigated. Parameters in the seam model are estimated from QA/QC data using a Bayesian approach. Application of this model to case study data indicates that typical sampling intervals are not very effective at eliminating defective seams and improvements are needed in QA/QC for geomembrane seams.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Ang, A. H.-S., and Tang, W. H. (1975). Probability concepts in engineering planning and design, volume I: basic principles. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
2.
Gilbert, R. B., and Tang, W. H. (1994). “Quality assurance of geomembrane liners.”Structural Safety and Reliability, Schuëller, Shinozuka, and Yao, eds., A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1985–1992.
3.
Hudgins, G. M., and Cobb, C. F. (1990). “HDPE seam test histories and bonding factors.”Proc., 4th Int. Conf. on Geotextiles, Geomembranes and Related Products, IFAI, The Hague, The Netherlands, 537–542.
4.
Koerner, R. M. (1994). Designing with geosynthetics. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
5.
Pearson, E. S., and Johnson, M. L. (1968). Tables of the incomplete beta-function, 2nd Ed., Cambridge University Press, London, England.
6.
Peggs, I. D. (1987). “Evaluating polyethylene geomembrane seams.”Proc., Geosynthetics '87 Conf., IFAI.
7.
Tang, W. H., Sidi, I., and Gilbert, R. B.(1989). “Average property in random two-state medium.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 115(1), 131–144.
8.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (1992). “Construction quality management for remedial action and remedial design waste containment systems.”EPA/540/R-92/073, Ofc. of Res. and Devel., Washington, D.C.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 123Issue 6June 1997
Pages: 586 - 595

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1997
Published in print: Jun 1997

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Robert B. Gilbert, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., The Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share