TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1995

Active Control of Nonlinear Base-Isolated Buildings

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 121, Issue 6

Abstract

A hybrid seismic control system for building structures is considered, which combines a class of passive nonlinear base isolator with an active control system. The active control forces are applied to the structural base with the objective of reducing its absolute displacements. An adaptive control law is formulated to compute the control forces to assure a form of stable behavior of the system under seismic excitation and in the presence of uncertainties in the characteristics of the building and the base isolator. Numerical simulations are performed to assess the effectiveness of the hybrid control system. The global behavior of the structure-base-isolator system is such that the absolute base displacement is significantly reduced, the price paid being a slight increase of the response of the structure.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 121Issue 6June 1995
Pages: 676 - 684

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1995
Published in print: Jun 1995

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Authors

Affiliations

A. H. Barbat
Res. Prof., Dept. of Struct. Mech., Tech. Univ. of Catalonia, 08034-Barcelona, Spain.
J. Rodellar
Prof., Dept. of Appl. Math. III, Tech. Univ. of Catalonia, 08034-Barcelona, Spain.
E. P. Ryan
Prof., School of Math. and Sci., Univ. of Bath, Claverton Down, BA27AY, England.
N. Molinares
Grad. Student, Dept. of Struct. Mech., Tech. Univ. of Catalonia, 08034-Barcelona, Spain.

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