TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1993

Stability of Active‐Tendon Structural Control with Time Delay

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 119, Issue 5

Abstract

In this paper, both analytical and numerical studies of the stability of single‐degree‐of‐freedom systems with active tendon control are presented. In the studies, only an autonomous systems is considered. Prior experimental and analytical work in the area of structural control has shown that time delays are a primary cause of ineffectiveness and instability of the controlled system. Therefore, the very important effect of time delays (including on‐line computation time delay and actuator build‐up time delay) on the control force is taken into account. This is done by using a differential difference equation, or the so‐called retarded functional differential equation. Based on the concept of Liapunov stability and the method of D‐subdivision, the stable and unstable regions are determined analytically. Using numerical simulations, the accuracy of the analytical solutions are verified.

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References

1.
Chung, L. L., Reinhorn, A. M., and Soong, T. T. (1988). “Experiments on active control of seismic structures.” J. Engrg. Mech., 114(2), 241–257.
2.
Kolmanovskii, V. B., and Nosov, V. R. (1986). Stability of functional differential equations. Academic Press, Inc., London, U.K.
3.
Soong, T. T. (1990). Active structural control. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
4.
McGreevy, S., Soong, T. T., and Reinhorn, A. M. (1988). “An experimental study of time delay compensation in active structural control.” Proc., 6th Int. Modal Analysis Conf., Society for Experimental Mechanics, Kissimmee, Fla., 733–739.
5.
Yang, J. N., Akbarpour, A., and Askar, G. (1990). “Effect of time delay on control of seismic‐excited buildings.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 116(10), 2801–2814.
6.
Yang, J. N., and Soong, T. T. (1990). “Recent advances in active control of civil engineering structures.” Int. J. Probabilistic Engrg. Mech., 3(4), 179–188.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 119Issue 5May 1993
Pages: 1017 - 1024

History

Received: Jul 2, 1992
Published online: May 1, 1993
Published in print: May 1993

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Authors

Affiliations

L. Zhang
Grad. Student, Civ. Engrg. Dept., Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716
C. Y. Yang
Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE
M. J. Chajes
Asst. Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE
A. H. ‐D. Cheng
Assoc. Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE

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