TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1990

Verification of Simplified Inelastic Models of 3‐D Behavior

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 116, Issue 7

Abstract

This paper investigates the accuracy of a simplified model for the description of elastic‐plastic response of wide flange shapes under three‐dimensional loading. The model uses the average effect of moment‐axial force curvature equations in each bending direction to compute the terms in the element stiffness matrix. While this approach is exact for planar response computations, it is an approximation in describing three‐dimensional response. Another problem that arises for rolled shapes is that the model must describe the effect of differential bending on the member's response. This is accomplished by using the elastic stress variation to measure the extent of flange yielding. A large deflection, displacement‐control procedure is used to compute the elastic‐plastic‐failure load of the system and trace the unloading path. Comparison with analytical and experimental work on flexural‐torsional buckling of columns is used to verify the accuracy of the proposed model. Agreement with previously published results is excellent.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 116Issue 7July 1990
Pages: 1580 - 1598

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1990
Published in print: Jul 1990

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Nicholas F. Morris, Member, ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Manhattan College, Riverdale, NY 10471

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