TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1990

Response Characteristics of Inelastic 2‐DOF Primary‐Secondary System

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 116, Issue 5

Abstract

Dynamic analysis of primary‐secondary systems with consideration of inelastic response has recently become an important issue in the design of civil engineering structures. The purpose of this paper is to develop a fundamental understanding of the response of such systems to wide‐band input. Previous research on linear response has shown that two‐degree‐of‐freedom (2‐DOF) primary‐secondary systems contain most of the essential properties of more general systems, yet are sufficiently simple to allow derivation of analytical expressions that mathematically quantify and characterize these properties. In this paper, these results are combined with nonlinear random vibrations theory to examine how nonlinear response differs from linear response. By assuming moderately small nonlinearities, perturbation methods are used to develop analytical expressions for wide‐band nonlinear response. The results show that small nonlinearities results in significant reduction of the response. In the final section of the paper, the results are extended to degrading systems subjected to nonstationary excitation.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Baber, T. T., and Wen, Y. K. (1981). “Random vibration of hysteretic degrading systems.” J. Engrg. Mech. Div., ASCE, 107(6), 1069–1087.
2.
Crandall, S. H., and Mark, W. D. (1963). Random vibration of mechanical systems. Academic Press, New York, N.Y.
3.
Igusa, T., and Der Kiureghian, A. (1985a). “Dynamic response of multiply supported MDOF secondary systems.” J. Engrg. Mech. Div., ASCE, 101(1), 20–41.
4.
Igusa, T., and Der Kiureghian, A. (1985b). “Dynamic characterization of two‐degree‐of‐freedom equipment‐structure systems.” J. Engrg. Mech. Div., ASCE, 101(1), 1–19.
5.
Lin, J., and Mahin, S. A. (1985). “Seismic response of light subsystems on inelastic structures.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 111(2), 400–417.
6.
Nayfeh, A. H. (1973). Perturbation Methods, John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y.
7.
Sackman, J. L., and Kelly, J. M. (1979). “Seismic analysis of internal equipment and components in structures.” Engrg. Struct., 1(4), 179–190.
8.
Shinozuka, M., and Sato, Y. (1967). “Simulation of nonstationary random processes.” J. Engrg. Mech. Div., ASCE, 93(1), 11–40.
9.
Singh, M. P., and Wen, Y. K. (1977). “Nonstationary seismic response of light equipment.” J. Engrg. Mech. Div., ASCE, 103(6), 1035–1048.
10.
Tang, H. T., et al. (1984). “Overview of EPRI research in structural integrity.” Nuclear Engrg. and Design, 77(3), 207–227.
11.
Wen, Y.‐K. (1980). “Equivalent linearization for hysteretic systems under random excitations.” J. Appl. Mech., 47(1), 150–154.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 116Issue 5May 1990
Pages: 1160 - 1174

History

Published online: May 1, 1990
Published in print: May 1990

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Takeru Igusa, Associate Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share