Free Vibrations of Thin‐Walled Bars with Open Cross Sections
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 113, Issue 10
Abstract
An application of the finite element method to the theory of thin‐walled bars of variable, open cross section is presented. A thin‐walled bar is considered as a special case of the membrane shell with internal constraints (Vlasov's and Wagner's assumptions). The bar is divided into elements along its longitudinal axis, then the shell midsurface of the element is approximated by arbitrary triangular subelements. Displacements of the element are represented by polynomials of the third degree, and both an equivalent stiffness matrix and a consistent mass matrix are obtained. An eigenvalue problem is analyzed using standard and generalized forms. Convergence of the method is discussed and numerical examples are presented for I‐beams of constant and variable cross sections.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Barsoum, R. S., and Gallagher, R. H., “Finite Element Analysis of Torsional and Torsional‐Flexural Stability Problems,” International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 2, 1970, pp. 335–352.
2.
Bathe, K. J., Finite Element Procedures in Engineering Analysis, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1982.
3.
Bathe, K. J., “Solution Methods for Large Generalized Eigenvalue Problems in Structural Engineering,” SESM 71‐20 Structural Engineering Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., 1971.
4.
Bazant, Z. P., and El Nimeiri, M., “Large Deflection Spatial Buckling of Thin‐Walled Beams and Frames,” Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, ASCE, Vol. 99, No. EM6, Dec., 1973, pp. 1259–1281.
5.
Cywinski, Z., and Kollbrunner, C. F., Neues zu einem Paradoxon des Drillknickens, Institute for Engineering Research, Zurich, Switzerland, 1982.
6.
Engineering Analysis System, User's Manual, Swanson Analysis Systems, Inc., Houston, Pa., 1985.
7.
Gjelsvik, A., The Theory of Thin‐Walled Bars, John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y., 1981.
8.
Kikuchi, N., Finite Element Methods in Mechanics, Cambridge University Press, New York, N.Y., 1986.
9.
Szymczak, C., “Buckling and Initial Post‐Buckling Behaviour of Thin‐Walled I‐Columns,” Computers & Structures, Vol. 11, No. 6, 1980, pp. 481–487.
10.
Wekezer, J. W., “Elastic Torsion of Thin Walled Bars of Variable Cross Sections,” Computers & Structures, Vol. 19, No. 3, 1984, pp. 401–407.
11.
Wekezer, J. W., “Instability of Thin Walled Bars,” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE, Vol. 111, No. 7, Jul., 1985, pp. 923–935.
12.
Wilde, P., “The Torsion of Thin Walled Bars with Variable Cross Section,” Archiwum Mechaniki Stosowanej, Vol. 4, No. 20, 1968, pp. 431–443.
13.
Vlasov, V. Z., Thin Walled Elastic Beams, 2nd ed., National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C., 1961.
14.
Zienkiewicz, O. C., The Finite Element Method in Engineering Science, 2nd ed., McGraw‐Hill, London, U.K., 1971.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1987 ASCE.
History
Published online: Oct 1, 1987
Published in print: Oct 1987
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.