TECHNICAL NOTES
Apr 1, 1984

Vortex Shedding from Two Interfering Circular Cylinders

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 110, Issue 4

Abstract

Measurements are presented of the vortex shedding frequency from a pair of smooth parallel circular cylinders in both tandem and staggered arrangements for diameter ratios of 0.5, 1 and 2. No discontinuity was observed in the variation of the Strouhal number of the downstream cylinder with respect to the streamwise separation. For a pair of identical cylinders in tandem arrangement, the downstream body inhibited the vortex formation behind the upstream one up two diameters spacing. It was generally inferred that the Reynolds number and the turbulence characteristics of the free-stream flow as well as the cylinders aspect ratio are significant factors in the vortex shedding behavior.

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References

1.
Bearman, P. W., “The Flow Around a Circular Cylinder in the Critical Reynolds Number Regime,” National Physical Laboratory, Aero Report, No. 1273, 1968.
2.
Gerrard, J. H., “The Mechanics of the Formation Region of Vortices Behind Bluff Bodies,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 25, Part 2, 1966, pp. 401–413.
3.
Igarashi, T., “Characteristics of Flow Around Two Circular Cylinders Arranged in Tandem (1st Report),” Bulletin of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 24, No. 188, 1981, pp. 323–331.
4.
Kiya, M., Arie, M., Tamura, H., and Mori, H., “Vortex Shedding From Two Circular Cylinders in Staggered Arrangement,” Journal of Fluids Engineering, ASME, Vol. 102, No. 2, 1980, pp. 166–173.
5.
Novak, J., “Strouhal Number of a Quadrangular Prism, Angle Iron and Two Circular Cylinders Arranged in Tandem,” Acta Technica, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, No. 3, 1974, pp. 361–373.
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Novak, J., “Strouhal Number for Two Cylinders of Different Diameters Arranged in Tandem,” Acta Technica, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, No. 3, 1975, pp. 366–374.
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Oka, S., Kostic, Z. G., and Sikmanovic, S., “Investigation of the Heat Transfer Processes in Tube Banks in Cross Flow,” presented at 1972, International Seminar on Recent Developments in Heat Exchangers, held at Trogir, Yugoslavia (preprint).
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Zdravkovich, M. M., “Review of Flow Interference Between Two Circular Cylinders in Various Arrangements,” Journal of Fluids Engineering, ASME, Vol. 99, No. 4, pp. 618–633.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 110Issue 4April 1984
Pages: 623 - 628

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1984
Published in print: Apr 1984

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Authors

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Alireza Bokaian, M. ASCE
Post‐doctoral Research Assoc., London Centre for Marine Technology, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. College London, Gower St., London WC1E 6BT, U.K.
Farhad Geoola
Grad. Research Stud., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. College London, Gower St., London WC1E 6BT, U.K.

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