TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 2005

Microbial Populations in Tropical Reservoirs Using Flow Cytometry

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 131, Issue 8

Abstract

Flow cytometry was applied in the study of bacteria and phytoplankton populations in five tropical reservoirs. Water quality between different reservoirs was compared and correlation analyses were carried out to investigate how the biomass of bacteria and phytoplankton related to other water quality parameters measured (i.e., temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity, water transparency, turbidity, chlorophyll a , and total nitrogen and phosphorus). Average chlorophyll a concentrations were typically greater than 20μgL . Bacteria populations detected with flow cytometry were generally small in size (typically <0.08μm3 or 0.3μm equivalent spherical diameter) and contributed less than 13% of the total microbial biomass. Subpopulations of pico-, ultra-, and net phytoplankton were discriminated flow cytometrically by their red and orange autofluorescence. Cyanobacteria dominated four out of the five reservoirs in terms of numbers but only contributed more than 50% of the microbial biomass in two of the reservoirs. In general, local reservoirs were found to be phosphorus limited and alkaline conditions favored the growth of phytoplankton and bacteria.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 131Issue 8August 2005
Pages: 1187 - 1193

History

Received: Mar 30, 2004
Accepted: Nov 15, 2004
Published online: Aug 1, 2005
Published in print: Aug 2005

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Authors

Affiliations

Karina Yew-Hoong Gin [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., 50 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Sim Yee Neo [email protected]
Raffles Girls School, 20 Anderson Rd., #01-00, Singapore 259978. E-mail: [email protected]

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