TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 2005

Kinetic Modeling of the Gas-Phase Oxidation of Nitric Oxide Using Hydrogen Peroxide

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 131, Issue 4

Abstract

The use of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to enhance the oxidation of nitric oxide (NO) under postflame conditions in the presence or absence of sulfur dioxide (SO2) has been studied by means of chemical kinetic modeling and compared with pilot-scale experimental data. The experimental results were obtained from a nonisothermal reactor at atmospheric pressure with inlet temperatures in the range of 770790K . The CHEMKIN-II model with a kinetic mechanism from the literature was employed for this work. At the temperatures studied, H2O2 produces OH and HO2 radicals which enhance the oxidation of NO. The OH radical also helps oxidize SO2 . The modeling results confirmed an optimum temperature of about 775K where the NO conversion reached about 90% with an H2O2:NO molar ratio of 1:1. Conversion of NO2 to HNO3 was found to occur to a slight extent. Finally, the presence of SO2 was found to promote slightly the oxidation of NO to NO2 .

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 131Issue 4April 2005
Pages: 518 - 525

History

Received: Jan 16, 2003
Accepted: Jul 6, 2004
Published online: Apr 1, 2005
Published in print: Apr 2005

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Authors

Affiliations

Piyavadee Limvoranusorn
Environmental Officer, Air Quality and Noise Management Bureau, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Bangkok, Thailand.
C. David Cooper [email protected]
Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering Dept., Univ. of Central Florida, 4000 Central Florida Blvd., Orlando, FL 32816-2450 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
John D. Dietz
Associate Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering Dept., Univ. Central Florida, 4000 Central Florida Blvd., Orlando, FL 32816-2450.
Christian A. Clausen
Professor, Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Central Florida, 4000 Central Florida Blvd., Orlando, FL 32816-2366.
Lucas Pettey
Research Assistant, Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Central Florida, 4000 Central Florida Blvd., Orlando, FL 32816-2366.
Michelle M. Collins
Research Engineer, NASA-Kennedy Space Center, Cape Canaveral, FL 32898.

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