TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 2005

Mixing Water Treatment Residual with Excavation Waste Soil in Brick and Artificial Aggregate Making

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 131, Issue 2

Abstract

A large quantity of water treatment residual is generated each year from fresh water treatment plants in Taiwan. Landfill disposal of the nonhazardous sludge is impractical because of the high cost of transportation and an increasing scarcity of landfill sites in Taiwan. The water treatment residual was characterized; the ceramic bodies were prepared and sintered to formulate into building bricks and artificial aggregates. The sintering temperature requirement by the water treatment residual was higher than normally practiced in brick works due to the higher Al2O3 and lower SiO2 content. The excavation waste soil, practically clay, was blended with water treatment residual to improve the brick quality. Under the commonly practiced brick-making condition, up to 15% of water treatment residual could be added to produce first grade brick specified by the National Science Council (NSC). Test results of specific gravity, water absorption, and compressive strength of the artificial aggregates confirmed its applicability in constructions as various degrees of light-weight aggregates.

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Acknowledgment

This research was made possible through the support of the National Science Council under funding NSC-90-2211-E-009-029.

References

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 131Issue 2February 2005
Pages: 272 - 277

History

Received: May 12, 2003
Accepted: Feb 13, 2004
Published online: Feb 1, 2005
Published in print: Feb 2005

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Authors

Affiliations

Chihpin Huang
Professor, Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Chiao Tung Univ., 75 Po-Ai St., Hsinchu, Taiwan, 300 (corresponding author).
Jill Ruhsing Pan
Associate Professor, Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Chiao Tung Univ., 75 Po-Ai St., Hsinchu, Taiwan, 300.
Yaorey Liu
Graduate student, Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Chiao Tung Univ., 75 Po-Ai St., Hsinchu, Taiwan, 300.

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