TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 1999

Prediction of Leachate Quality from Sanitary Landfills

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 125, Issue 10

Abstract

A simple mathematical model was developed to simulate solid waste decomposition in landfills. Two processes were taken into account: (1) The exchange of the organic matter between the solid and the liquid phases; and (2) the depletion of the dissolved organic matter due to biological decomposition and flushing. Two equations using first-order kinetics were employed to describe these processes. The landfill was considered as a single fully mixed reactor. The model, which has a smaller set of parameters than other models proposed in the literature, was calibrated using the results obtained from six pilot laboratory-scale lysimeters. The fitting accuracy is indicative of the model reliability. Values for the kinetic parameters are proposed for characteristic types of solid wastes and landfill management practices.

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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 125Issue 10October 1999
Pages: 950 - 958

History

Received: Oct 27, 1998
Published online: Oct 1, 1999
Published in print: Oct 1999

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Authors

Affiliations

Assoc. Prof., Div. of Water Resour., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Tech. Univ. of Athens, 5 Iroon Polytechniou, 15780, Athens, Greece.
Civ. Engr., Karavokyris and Associates, Consulting Engineers, 10 Kallistratous, 15773 Zographou, Athens, Greece.
Emeritus Prof., Div. of Water Resour., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Tech. Univ. of Athens, 5 Iroon Polytechniou, 15780, Athens, Greece.

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