TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 1, 1996

Removal of Arsenic from Ground Water by Iron Oxide-Coated Sand

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 122, Issue 8

Abstract

In a laboratory study, iron oxide-coated sand showed promise as a medium for use in small systems or home-treatment units in developing areas of the world, for removing arsenic(III) and arsenic(V) from ground water. A low-cost, simple, home arsenic removal unit (material and fabrication cost: Rs. 200, cost of medium: Rs. 80, and regeneration cost: Rs. 5; 1 U.S. dollar = Rs. 35), containing 6 kg (4 L) of iron oxide-coated sand, produced 625 and 610, and 780 and 760 L of water in two cycles of runs when the influent arsenic(III) or arsenic(V) concentration was 1.0 mg/L. A detailed study addressing the effects of some important factors (selectivity of arsenic(III) and arsenic(V) over one another for removal, water pH, concentration and type of competing anions, and cations) on the process is needed. The home arsenic removal unit should be subjected to field trial to assess long-term effects on performance.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 122Issue 8August 1996
Pages: 769 - 771

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1996
Published in print: Aug 1996

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Authors

Affiliations

Arun Joshi
Instructor, Coll. of Military Engrg., Pune, India; formerly, Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Indian Inst. of Technol., Kanpur, India.
Malay Chaudhuri
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Indian Inst. of Technol., Kanpur 208016, India.

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