TECHNICAL NOTES
Jan 1, 1996

Implicit Scheme for Estuarine Water-Quality Models

This article has a reply.
VIEW THE REPLY
Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 122, Issue 1

Abstract

Explicit integration schemes used in many water-quality models often require small time steps to satisfy stability criteria. In this paper, we demonstrate an implicit scheme, which is unconditionally stable regardless of the time-step size, for a two-dimensional box model configuration. The scheme is used with an alternating direction implicit (ADI) solution technique, which integrates the box-model mass balance equations in the longitudinal direction over the first half time step, and in the vertical direction over the next half time step. It has been successfully applied to the Patuxent Estuary water quality model with significantly reduced computational effort.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Abbott, M. B. and Basco, D.R. (1989). Computational fluid dynamics: an introduction for engineers . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 86–88.
2.
Ambrose, R. B., Hill, S. I., and Mulkey, L. A. (1983). “User's manual for the chemical transport and fate model (TOXIWASP); Version 1.”EPA-600/3-83-005, Envir. Protection Agency, Washington, D.C.
3.
Cerco, C. F., Chapman R. S., and Cole, T. (1992). “A workshop on the Chesapeake Bay eutrophication model CE-QUAL-ICM.” EPA Chesapeake Bay.
4.
Di Toro, D. M., Fitzpatrick, J. J., and Thomann, R. V. (1983). “Documentation for water quality analysis simulation program (WASP) and model verification program (MVP).”EPA/600/3-81-044, Envir. Protection Agency, Washington, D.C.
5.
Di Toro, D. M. and Fitzpatrick, J. J. (1993). “Chesapeake Bay Sediment Flux Model.”Contract Rep. EL-93-2, by HydroQual, Inc. for Army Corps of Engineers, Baltimore District, Baltimore, Md.
6.
HydroQual, Inc. (1987). “Development of a coupled hydrodynamic/water quality model of the eutrophication and anoxia processes of the Chesapeake Bay.”Rep., Submitted to U.S. EPA Chesapeake Bay Program, Annapolis, Md.
7.
Leonard, B. P.(1979). “A stable and accurate convection modelling procedure based on quadratic upstream interpolation.”Comp. Meth. in Appl. Mech. and Engrg., 19, 59–98.
8.
Lung, W. S. (1992a). “A water quality model for the Patuxent Estuary.”Envir. Engrg. Res. Rep. No. 8, Univ. of Virginia, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Charlottesville, Va.
9.
Lung, W. S. (1992b). “Modeling sediment-water interactions in the Patuxent Estuary.”Envir. Engrg. Res. Rep. No. 11, Univ. of Virginia, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Charlottesville, Va.
10.
Lung, W. S., and Hwang, C. C. (1989). “Integrating hydrodynamic and water quality models for the Patuxent Estuary.”Estuarine and Coast. Modeling, ASCE, New York, N.Y., 420–429.
11.
Lung, W. S., and O'Connor, D. J.(1984). “Two-dimensional mass transport in estuaries.”J. Hydr. Engrg., 110(10), 1340–1357.
12.
Lung, W. S., and Paerl, H. W.(1988). “Modeling blue-green algal blooms in the lower Neuse River.”Water Res., 22(7), 895–905.
13.
Peaceman, D. W., and Rachford, H. H.(1955). “The numerical solution of parabolic and elliptic differential equations.”J. Soc. Indust. Appl. Math., 3, 28–41.
14.
Thomann, R. V., Mueller, J. A., Winfield, R. P., and Huang, C. R.(1991). “Model of fate and accumulation of PCB homologues in Hudson Estuary.”J. Envir. Engrg., 117(2), 161–178.
15.
Thomann, R. V., Merklin, W., and Wright, B.(1993). “Modeling cadmium fate at a superfund site: impact of bioturbation.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 119(3), 424–442.
16.
Thomann, R. V., and Fitzpatrick J. J. (1982). “Calibration and verification of the Potomac Estuary model.”Final Rep., HydroQual, Inc., Prepared for the Department of Enviromental Services, Washington, D.C.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 122Issue 1January 1996
Pages: 63 - 66

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1996
Published in print: Jan 1996

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Byung-Gi Hwang
Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903.
Wu-Seng Lung
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share