Sludge Ash as Fine Aggregate for Concrete Mix
Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 9
Abstract
In metropolitan areas and highly populated cities the volume of sludge produced by wastewater treatment plants is enormously high. Incineration of sludge is a common practice to reduce its volume, through a burning process that converts it into ash. Still, a considerable amount of ash is produced, which creates serious disposal problems. Attempts have been made to study the feasibility of using sludge ash as a substitute for a portion of fine aggregates in concrete. The results indicate that it could be possible to replace up to 30% by weight of fine aggregate by sludge ash in a concrete mix for normal practice.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Breslin, V. T., Roethel, F. J., and Schaeperkoetter, V. P. (1988). “Physical and chemical interactions of stabilized incineration residue with the marine environment.”Marine Pollution Bull., 19(11B), 628–632.
2.
Duedall, I. W., and Woodhead, P. J. M. (1983). “Coal waste artificial reef program: Conscience Bay studies.”Rep., EPRI, Palo Alto, Calif.
3.
Koppelman, L. E., and Tanenbaum, E. G. (1993). “A summary of the findings, conclusions and recommendations of phase 1 of the Long Island ash management study.”Rep., Long Island Regional Plng. Board, Hauppauge, N.Y.
4.
Schubel, J. R., and Neal, H. A. (1985). “Results and conclusions of the municipal solid waste policy forum.”Rep., SUNY at Stony Brook, N.Y.
5.
Shieh, C. S., and Roethel, F. J. (1989). “Physical and chemical behaviour of stabilized sewage sludge blocks in seawater.”Envir. Sci. & Technol., Vol. 23, 122–125.
6.
Tay, J. H.(1987). “Sludge ash as filler for portland cement concrete.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 113(2), 345–351.
7.
Tay, J. H., and Yip, W. K.(1989). “Sludge ash as lightweight concrete material.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 115(1), 56–64.
8.
Wendlandt, W. W. (1986). Thermal analysis, 3rd Ed., Wiley Interscience, New York, N.Y.
9.
Woodhead, P. J. M., and Parker, J. H. (1985). “Biological colonization of a coal-ash artificial reef.”Wastes in the Oc., Vol. 4.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1995 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Sep 1, 1995
Published in print: Sep 1995
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.