TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1995

Oxidation-Ditch Process Using Falling Water as Aerator

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 2

Abstract

This paper examines the use of falling water as an aerator for the oxidation-ditch process. The study was carried out in order to clarify the characteristics of this process and compare it with other oxidation-ditch processes. The method uses pumps that lift wastewater and cause it to develop a head, creating a cascade or waterfall. Application of this concept may reduce construction costs for wastewater treatment plants. Furthermore, nitrogen removal is made easier through simple control of pump speed, on-off functions, and change in the height of the waterfall. Aeration efficiency is similar to that of aerators used in other oxidation-ditch processes. The power input of this oxidation-ditch-aeration process was the lowest of all the oxidation-ditch processes. This oxidation-ditch process also provides various other advantages for waste-treatment plants.

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References

1.
CEP Consultants Ltd. (1982). “Oxidation ditch technology.”Proc., Int. Conf., Edinburgh, U.K.
2.
Fukui, K. (1984). “Recent waste treatment technology.”Proc., Civ. Engrg. Inst., Civ. Engrg. Ctr., Tokyo, Japan, 33–43.
3.
Hosikuma, Y.(1989). “Kinds and the character of the aeration rotor.”J. Water and Waste, 26(1), 13–19.
4.
Japanese Standards Association. (1981). “Testing methods for industrial wastewater.”Rep. JIS K-0102, Tokyo, Japan.
5.
Nakasone, H.(1987). “Study on aeration at weirs and cascades.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 113(1), 64–81.
6.
Van der Kroon, G. T. M., and Schram, A. H. (1969). “Weir aeration—Part II.”H2O, No. 22, 538–545.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 121Issue 2February 1995
Pages: 132 - 139

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1995
Published in print: Feb 1995

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Authors

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Hideo Nakasone
Prof., Fac. of Agric., Ibaraki Univ., Ami Chuoh 3-21-1, Inashiki, Ibaraki, Japan.
Masuo Ozaki
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Maebashi City Coll. of Technol., Kamisadori 460, Maebashi City, Japan.

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