Investigation of Zebra Mussel Adhesion Strength Using Rotating Disks
Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 5
Abstract
Zebra mussels adhere tenaciously and gregariously to hard surfaces, thereby fouling water‐processing facilities and equipment. At present, there are few data on zebra mussel adhesion strength to common substrates. A rotating disk test system (RDTS) was used to measure the adhesion strength of small mussels to four materials [polyvinylchloride (PVC), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), stainless steel (SS), and aluminum (AL)].
Adhesion strength varied significantly with material but only marginally with residence time (one, two, seven, 14, 21, and 28 days). The estimated shear stress required to remove 95% of mussels averaged ( error, disks) on PVC, on PMMA, on SS, and on AL. peaked on the second day (85 Pa on PVC, 65 Pa on PMMA, 57.5 Pa on SS, 32.5 Pa on AL), then decreased to a constant level. Ultimately, this research should provide insight into material selection and designs that minimize attachment and facilitate removal of zebra mussels.
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Copyright © 1992 ASCE.
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Published online: Sep 1, 1992
Published in print: Sep 1992
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