Past Perfect: Historical Antecedents of Modern Construction Practices
Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 133, Issue 9
Abstract
This paper describes initial research on a project designed to understand the experiences of past generations of constructors and make that knowledge accessible to future generations of engineering students and construction practitioners. Much in the same way as medical students can trace their lineage back to Hippocrates, this project aims to provide architecture, engineering, and construction students, and professionals alike, a sense of their professional history. The project was developed around five time epochs, four geographic regions, and three different project types. We investigated issues such as the flow of money, training of workers, sharing of design knowledge, and nature of contracts and agreements. The central question posed by this work is how should knowledge of the history and evolution of construction practices be incorporated in the dialog that educators have with students and with the larger professional community? This research has led to multifaceted results. On the one hand, the message to students should be pride in their professional heritage because throughout time constructors and designers have used knowledge, perseverance, and innovation to accomplish remarkable projects. On the other hand, we have shown that much of what is considered new in the industry (alternative project delivery methods, worker safety programs, public private partnerships, and globalization) have historical antecedents and are not new at all.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
The writer wishes to acknowledge the financial support of the University of Colorado-Boulder during his sabbatical year. He especially wants to acknowledge the moral support that he received from his friend and benefactor Stan Lewis and the financial support that he received from the K. Stanton Lewis Endowment. This paper is dedicated to Stan’s memory.
References
Bowie, T., ed. (1959). The sketchbook of Villard de Honnecourt, University Press, Bloominton, Ind.
Codini, E. K. (2003). “The plans and the work-site of Sant’Antonino’s Chapel in St. Mark’s in Florence—The work of Giambologna—In a manuscript in the Salviati archives.” Proc., 1st Int. Congress on Construction History, Madrid, Spain, 1215–1223.
Davis, H. (1999). The culture of building, Oxford University Press, New York.
Decri, A., and Boato, A. (2003). “Archive documents and building organization: An example from the modern age.” Proc., 1st Int. Congress on Construction History, Madrid, Spain, 381–390.
Elia, G. M. (2003). “The Colosseum: Quality and efficiency of construction.” Proc., 1st Int. Congress on Construction History, Madrid, Spain, 1345–1356.
Erlande-Brandenburg, A. (1995). Cathedrals and castles: Building in the middle ages, Harry N. Abrams, Inc., New York.
Ferguson, E. (1992). Engineering and the mind’s eye, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
Florman, S. (1987). The civilized engineering, St. Martin’s Griffin, New York.
Garrison, E. (1991). A history of engineering and technology: Artful methods, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.
Gimpel, J. (1961). The cathedral builders, Evergreen Books Ltd., London.
Heyman, J. (2003). “Wren, Hooke and partners.” Proc., 1st Int. Congress on Construction History, Madrid, Spain, 3–9.
Icher, F. (1998). Building the great cathedrals, Anthony Zeilonka, translator, Harry N. Abrams, Inc., New York.
King, R. (2000). Brunelleschi’s dome, Penguin Books, New York.
Louw, H. (2003). “Aesthetics, ethics and workmanship: The need for a cultural dimension to construction history.” Proc., 1st Int. Congress on Construction History, Madrid, Spain, 1335–1344.
Norlin, G. (1940). Thing in the saddle: Selected essays and addresses by George Norlin, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass.
Parkyn, N., ed. (2002). The seventy architectural wonders of our world, Thames and Hudson, London.
Parsons, W. B. (1939). Engineers and engineering in the renaissance, Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore.
Rae, J. a. V. R. (1993). The engineer in history, Perter Lang, New York.
Rudkin, P. C. (2003). “The organization of civil engineering construction in Britain 1760–1835.” Proc., 1st Int. Congress on Construction History, Madrid, Spain, 1765–1775.
SASI Group (Univ. of Sheffield) and Mark Newman (Univ. of Michigan). (2007). “Worldmapper.” http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/sasi .
Sebestyen, G. (1998). Construction—Craft to industry, E and FN Spon, London.
Strike, J. (1991). Construction into design, Butterworth-Heinemann, Ltd., Oxford, U.K.
Willis, C., ed. (1998). Building the empire state, W.W. Norton and Company, New York.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2007 ASCE.
History
Received: Apr 4, 2007
Accepted: May 2, 2007
Published online: Sep 1, 2007
Published in print: Sep 2007
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.