TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 2005

Distributed Ontology Architecture for Knowledge Management in Highway Construction

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 131, Issue 5

Abstract

The ongoing plethora of rehabilitation in the infrastructure domain requires more planning and integration during design and construction. To achieve this, there is a need for developing and using semantic (ontology-based) mechanisms for the exchange of development knowledge among all project stakeholders. This paper presents a distributed ontology architecture for knowledge management in highway construction. With every other utility tied to the highway geometry, the architecture is intended to be the base for a cross-discipline knowledge exchange in the infrastructure domain. The architecture presents highway knowledge on three levels: domain knowledge (an umbrella for infrastructure shared knowledge), application knowledge (representation of highway-specific knowledge), and user knowledge (an enterprise-specific representation of highway knowledge). The proposed architecture models highway concepts using six major root concepts: project, process, product, actor, resources, and technical topics (attributes and constraints). The architecture was developed using rigorous knowledge acquisition and ontology development techniques. It was developed as an extension for the e-COGNOS ontology. The architecture was validated through input from domain experts.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 131Issue 5May 2005
Pages: 591 - 603

History

Received: Oct 13, 2003
Accepted: Nov 17, 2004
Published online: May 1, 2005
Published in print: May 2005

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Authors

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T. E. El-Diraby
Assistant Professor and Director, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Center for Information Systems in Infrastructure & Construction, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, M5S 1A4.
K. F. Kashif
Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, Canada M5S 1A4.

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