TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 2000

Role of the Fabricator in Labor Productivity

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 126, Issue 5

Abstract

This paper describes the results of three case studies in which the subcontractor-fabricator relations had a significant negative effect on labor productivity of the subcontractor. Late vendor deliveries, fabrication or construction errors, and out-of-sequence deliveries plagued each of the three projects. On two projects, there were work stoppages because there were no materials. Unsequenced deliveries caused unnecessary crane movements and rework. On the third project, the output of the fabrication shop was not compatible with the output of the erection crew. The baseline productivity was calculated, and the loss of labor efficiency in each case was estimated to be 16.6, 28.4, and 56.8%. These percentages were compared with similar percentages calculated from other published articles that described inefficient site storage conditions and delivery methods. The labor inefficiencies caused by material management range from a low of 5.4% to a high of 56.8%. The schedule slippage on the three case study projects was estimated to be between 50 and 129%.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
American Institute of Architects (AIA). ( 1987). “Standard form of agreement between owner and contractor.” AIA Document A201, Washington, D.C.
2.
Morog, J. V. ( 1974). Architect's handbook for professional practice—Construction contract administration, American Institute of Architects, Washington, D.C.
3.
Thomas, H. R., and Kramer, D. F. ( 1987). “Construction productivity measurement and performance evaluation.” Source Document 35, Construction Industry Institute, Austin, Tex.
4.
Thomas, H. R., and Napolitan, C. L. (1995). “Quantitative effects of construction changes on labor productivity.”J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 121(3), 290–296.
5.
Thomas, H. R., Riley, D. R., and Sanvido, V. E. (1999). “Loss of labor productivity due to delivery methods and weather.”J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 125(1), 39–46.
6.
Thomas, H. R., Sanvido, V. E., and Sanders, S. R. (1989). “Impact of material management on productivity—A case study.”J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 115(3), 370–384.
7.
Thomas, H. R., and Završki, I. (1999). “Construction baseline productivity: Theory and practice.”J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 125(5), 295–303.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 126Issue 5October 2000
Pages: 358 - 365

History

Received: Jun 16, 1999
Published online: Oct 1, 2000
Published in print: Oct 2000

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Prof. of Civ. Engrg., 203 Transp. Res. Bldg., University Park, PA 16802.
Prof. of Arch. Engrg., 103 Engr. Unit A, University Park, PA.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share