TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1997

CAD-Integrated Excavation and Pipe Laying

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 123, Issue 3

Abstract

Excavation and, in particular, trenching using backhoes represents a hazardous working environment for workers. The hazards include trench walls that collapse, the accidental drop of heavy objects into the opening, excavators and other equipment that become unstable, and buried utilities that are damaged during the operation. The three main accident prevention efforts used today are the use of the trench box, inspection, and the training of the site personnel. The work discussed in this paper is the result of a search for a more revolutionary prevention method: one that does not require a worker to enter the open trench. This paper presents the development and testing of a computer-aided design (CAD) integrated trenching and pipe-laying system. The successful testing of the first prototype could lay the foundation for safer and more productive trenching operations in the future.

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References

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Bernold, L. E.(1991). “Experimental studies on the mechanics of lunar excavation.”J. Aerosp. Engrg., ASCE, 4(1), 9–22.
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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 123Issue 3September 1997
Pages: 318 - 323

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1997
Published in print: Sep 1997

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Authors

Affiliations

X. Huang
Engr., Caterpillar, Inc., Peoria, Ill.; formerly, Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Mech. and Aerosp. Engrg., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695.
L. E. Bernold, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC.

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