TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1992

Expert System for Equipment Selection for Earth‐Moving Operations

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 118, Issue 2

Abstract

Proper earth‐moving equipment selection is a major factor when trying to satisfy a project's budget and schedule requirements. The selection of the equipment is best performed by personnel with experience in earth‐moving operations. In this research project, a rule‐based expert system (i.e., VP‐Expert) was used to develop a system for selecting earth‐moving equipment. The system, with 930 rules, interprets information concerning a particular project's soil conditions, operator performance, and required earth‐moving operations. The knowledge for the development of the expert system was obtained from several experts working for two contractors, an equipment rental company, equipment manufacturers' sales representatives (e.g., Caterpillar, Case) and several geotechnical engineers. The system was tested, using the requirements for an actual project, by three contractors. The contractors' selections compared favorably with the developed expert system with regard to the size and type of equipment needed to perform the various tasks.

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References

1.
Alkass, S., and Harris, F. (1988). “Expert system for earthmoving equipment selection in road construction.” J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 114(3).
2.
Alwood, R. J. (1989). Techniques and applications of expert systems in the construction industry. Horwood, England.
3.
Brothers, K., Mitchell, D., and Stephenson, J. (1987). VP‐Planner Plus enhanced spreadsheet, database, graphics, and report generation. 2nd Ed., Paper Back Software, Berkeley, Calif.
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Caterpillar performance handbook. (1989). 20th Ed., Caterpillar, Ill.
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Ford Truck Company, performance listings. (1989).
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Phasukyud, P. (1988). “Expert system—spreadsheet integration for earthmoving equipment selection.” Proc. 6th Nat. Conf. on Microcomputers in Civ. Engrg., ASCE.
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Rolston, D. W. (1988). Principles of artificial intelligence and expert system development. McGraw‐Hill, New York, N.Y.
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Sawyer, B. (1987). VP‐Expert rule base expert system development tool. Paper Back Software, Berkeley, Calif.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 118Issue 2June 1992
Pages: 318 - 331

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1992
Published in print: Jun 1992

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Authors

Affiliations

Serji N. Amirkhanian, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC 29634‐0911
Nancy J. Baker
Grad. Asst., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC

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