TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1991

Constructability of Cable‐Stayed Bridges

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 117, Issue 2

Abstract

The application of cable‐stayed structures has increased during the last few years in North America. The implementation of these new structures has led to serious problems in the design and construction process. This paper provides an analysis of the most significant problems identified by owners, designers, and contractors. The owner‐related problems include difficulties in four areas: the contract system, the bidding process, field representation, and project document reviews. Designer‐related problems include incomplete design, lack of access to specification development, overly congested areas, and restrictive tolerances. Constructor‐related problems include engineering requirements, inexperienced personnel, project planning, and shop‐drawing specification. The paper proposes several modifications to mitigate the problems encountered. The paper includes suggested changes under the current contract environment, a modified current contract environment, and a completely new contracting approach for bridge construction. Each of the suggested changes are explained and analyzed for their potential benefits to the project outcome.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
“Can your design be built.” (1986). Civ. Engrg., ASCE, 56(1), 49–51.
2.
“Contractor Planning for Fixed‐Price Construction.” (1987). Publication 6‐4, Construction Industry Institute, Austin, Tex., May.
3.
Davis, K., and Ledbetter, W. B. (1988). “Tracking system can determine costs for construction quality.” Pulp Pap., 62(9), 130–134.
4.
“Design and construction specifications for segmental concrete bridges.” (1988). Final Report. Post‐Tensioning Institute, Phoenix, Ariz., Feb.
5.
Freyermuth, C. L. (1989). “Preliminary report to the AASHTO special task force on segmental bridges.” American Segmental Bridge Institute, Phoenix, Ariz., Jan.
6.
Gee, A. F. (1987). “Bridge winners and losers (rapid evaluation of bridge designs and construction methods.” Struct. Engr., 65a(4), 141–145.
7.
Gee, A. F. (1989). “Constructability of bridges—A construction engineer's view.” Concr. Int., 11(5), 48–52.
8.
Grant, A. (1987). “Design and Construction of the East Huntington Bridge.” PCI J., 32.6(Nov.‐Dec. 1987): 20–29.
9.
Gray, C. (1983). “Buildability—The construction contribution.” Occasional Paper No. 29, The Chartered Institute of Building, London, England, Feb.
10.
Hughes, G. W., and Wheeler, W. K. (1989). “Cable‐stayed bridges, report on study tour of North America, 23 Nov.‐11 Dec. 88.” Roads and Traffic Authority, New South Wales, Australia, Feb.
11.
Kaspar, S. L. (1989). “Constructability and the cable‐stayed bridge,” thesis presented to Iowa State University, at Ames, Iowa, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
12.
Lass, H., Setzer, S., and Green, P. (1989). “Two bridge projects restart after DOTs change contractors.” Engrg. News Rec, 223(1), 7–8.
13.
Leonhardt, F. (1987). “Cable‐stayed bridges with prestressed concrete.” PCI J., 32(5), 52–80.
14.
McCarthy, T. P. (1989). “Quality of contract documents for segmental and cable‐stayed bridges.” Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., Jan.
15.
McCarthy, T. P., Salamie, R., and Nash, W. R. (1989). “Segmental bridge construction—A contractor's perspective.” Paper No. IBC‐89, Sixth Annual Int. Bridge Conf., Pittsburgh, Pa., Jun.
16.
Miller, R. (1988). “Owner's not getting money's worth from today's construction industry.” Pulp Pap., 62(9), 160–164.
17.
Moreton, A. J. (1989). “Segmental bridge construction in Florida—A review and perspective.” PCI J., 34(3), 36–77.
18.
Murillo, J. A. (1989). “Modern bridge construction and engineering services.” TR News, (142), 7–11, 32.
19.
Nickerson, R. L. (1989). “Quality of contract documents for segmental bridges.” Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., Jan.
20.
Pankow, C. J. (1987). “The builder's function in advancing the techniques of concrete construction.” Concr. Int., 9(10), 23–27.
21.
Quality in the constructed project—A guideline for owners, designers, and contractors. (1988). Vol. I, ASCE, New York, N.Y.
22.
Robison, R. (1986). “Cable stays catch on.” Civ. Engrg., ASCE, 56(1), 58–61.
23.
Soast, A. (1986). “Skyway Bridge boasts a record and innovations.” Engrg. News‐Rec, 217(11), 23–25.
24.
“State fumes over late bridge.” (1989). Engrg. News‐Rec, 223(1), 8.
25.
Tang, M.‐C. (1987). “Construction of East Huntington Bridge.” PCI J., 32(6), 32–48.
26.
Tappin, R. (1988). “Bridges—Design for construction.” Civ. Engrg., Morgan‐Grampian, London, Jan.‐Feb., 10–11, 13–14.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 117Issue 2June 1991
Pages: 259 - 278

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1991
Published in print: Jun 1991

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

James E. Rowings, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Civ. and Constr. Engrg. Dept., Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA 50011
Steven L. Kaspar
Engr., Massman Constr. Co., Kansas City, MO 64114

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share