TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1987

Motivational Impact of Work Crews

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 113, Issue 2

Abstract

Unionized construction workers in a major midwestern city are surveyed to collect data on the workers' perceptions of their workcrews. Data are analyzed using factor analysis and five elements of work crew functioning are identified: general effectiveness, openness, cohesion, goal clarity, and goal difficulty. The relationships between these variables and the workers' motivation, reported performance, and job satisfaction are analyzed. The conclusion reached is that contractors must manage their workcrews in terms of planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. By doing this, worker performance and satisfaction can be increased.

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References

1.
Harman, H. H., Modern Factor Analysis, University of Chicago Press, 1976.
2.
Maloney, W. F., “Motivation in Construction,” Journal of the Construction Division, ASCE, Vol. 107, No. 4, Dec., 1981, pp. 641–647.
3.
Maloney, W. F., and McFillen, J. M., “Research Needs in Construction Worker Performance,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 109, No. 2, Jun., 1983, pp. 245–254.
4.
Maloney, W. F., and McFillen, J. M., “Valence Of and Satisfaction With Job Outcomes,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 111, No. 1, Mar., 1985, pp. 53–73.
5.
Maloney, W. F., and McFillen, J. M., “Motivation in Unionized Construction,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 112, No. 1, Mar., 1986, pp. 122–136.
6.
McFillen, J. M., and Maloney, W. F., “Human Resource Data in the Construction Industry,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 112, No. 1, Mar., 1986, pp. 22–32.
7.
Maloney, W. F., and McFillen, J. M., “Motivational Implications of Construction Work,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 112, No. 1, Mar., 1986, pp. 137–151.
8.
Michigan Organizational Assessment Package, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich., 1975.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 113Issue 2June 1987
Pages: 208 - 221

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1987
Published in print: Jun 1987

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Authors

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William F. Maloney, M. ASCE
Asst. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., The Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109
James M. McFillen
Assoc. Prof. of Mgmt., Bowling Green State Univ., Bowling Green, OH 43403

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