TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1986

CAD and Management of Construction Projects

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 112, Issue 4

Abstract

The increasing interest in computer‐aided design (CAD) has prompted research that is aimed at identifying the opportunities for construction managers and building contractors. It has been found that the use of CAD systems in the U.K. is mainly confined to the production of detailed drawings. Indeed, most of the systems used are 2‐D drafting tools and incapable of supporting the integration of even modest amounts of nongraphical (construction) data. On the other hand, many 3‐D modeling systems have the potential to integrate construction data, although they appear to be almost ignored. The use of 3‐D modeling systems is considered to be the most suitable vehicle for successfully integrating these data. However, this is likely to necessitate the introduction of separate databases, preferably of the relational type. The use of 3‐D modeling systems in assessing the construction implications of outline designs also presents interesting possibilities and is discussed.

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References

1.
Atkin, B. L., and Gill, E. M., “A Study of CAD in the U.K. Construction Industry,” Occasional Paper 19, Department of Construction Management, University of Reading, Reading, England, 1986, 28 pp.
2.
Howard, R., “Integrated CAD—The Problems and the Possibilities,” Integrated Computer Aided Design, Publication 78, CIB Working Commission, W78 Colloquium, Watford, England, 1984, p. 2.
3.
Mitchell, W. J., Computer‐Aided Architectural Design, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, N.Y., 1977, p. 16.
4.
Richens, P., “Dis‐integrated Models for Building Design,” Proceedings of Parc 83, On‐line Conferences, London, England, 1983.
5.
Richens, P., “What a System of the Future Might Look Like …,” Integrated Computer Aided Design, Publication 78, CIB Working Commission, W78 Colloquium, Watford, England, 1984, pp. 13–19.
6.
Wix, J., and McLelland, C., Data Exchange between Computer Systems in the Construction Industry, Building Services Research and Information Association, Bracknell, England, 1986, pp. 3–4.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 112Issue 4December 1986
Pages: 557 - 565

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Published online: Dec 1, 1986
Published in print: Dec 1986

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Authors

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Brian L. Atkin
Lect., Dept. of Construction Management, Univ. of Reading, Whiteknights, P.O. Box 219, Reading, RG6 2BU, U.K.
E. Moira Gill
Researcher, Dept. of Construction Management, Univ. of Reading, Whiteknights, P.O. Box 219, Reading, RG6 2BU, U.K.

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