TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1986

Resource Management in Construction

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 112, Issue 3

Abstract

Resource plannirtg and management is one of the most important ingredients for competitiveness and profitability in today's construction industry. In order to control costs, equipment and labor should be utilized in the most efficient way possible. This can be achieved by minimizing the total cost of leased resources under the constraint of maximum and most efficient use of owned equipment and contracted labor force. This paper presents a mixed‐integer linear programming model for the management of resources throughout the project life. Based on the Critical Path Method time analysis, the model derives the schedule for equipment rentals and transient resources, as well as the utilization scheme for owned equipment and other available resources. The model can be used as an estimating tool for multi‐project resource planning and sharing, and as a means to implement the most efficient utilization of resources throughout the duration of the whole project.

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References

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Adrian, J. J., Quantitative Methods in Construction Management, American Elsevier Publishing Co., Inc., New York, N.Y., 1973.
2.
Antill, J. M., and Woodhead, R. W., Critical Path Method in Construction Practice, 3rd ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1982.
3.
Arditi, D., “Construction Productivity Improvement,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 111, No. CO1, Mar., 1985, pp. 1–14.
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Bradley, S. P., Hax, A. C., and Magnanti, T. L., Applied Mathematical Programming, Addison‐Wesley Publishing Co., Inc., Reading, Mass., 1977.
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Frein, J. P., Handbook of Construction Management and Organization, 2nd ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1980.
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Perera, S., “Resource Sharing in Linear Construction,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, Vol. 109, No. CO1, Mar., 1983, pp. 102–111.
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Pilcher, R., Principles of Construction Management for Engineers and Managers, McGraw‐Hill Publishing Company Limited, England, 1966.
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Schlick, H., discussion of “Resource Sharing in Linear Construction,” by Srilal Perera, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 110, No. 2, June, 1984, p. 295.
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Schlick, H., “Schedule and Resources of Fast Track Renovation Work,” Journal of the Construction Division, ASCE, Vol. 107, No. CO4, Dec., 1981, pp. 559–574.
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Schrage, L., Linear Programming Models with Lindo, The Scientific Press, Palo Alto, Calif., 1981.
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Stark, R. M., and Rober, H. M., Jr., Quantitative Construction Management, Uses of Linear Optimization, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1983.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 112Issue 3September 1986
Pages: 346 - 357

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1986
Published in print: Sep 1986

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Authors

Affiliations

Fadi A. Karaa
Asst. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA 02115
Anas Y. Nasr, Associate Members, ASCE
Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA 02115

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