Research Article
Jan 1947
Experiments on Effective Uplift Area in Gravity Dams
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VIEW THE REPLYPublication: Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers
Volume 112, Issue 1
Abstract
In a gravity dam, water filters through the natural pores of the material of the structure and develops an internal pressure of uplift. This paper describes tests made to determine the effective area of pores, to which this internal uplift pressure is applied. To that end, water was driven into the pores of masonry and concrete specimens, which were, at the same time, subjected to directly applied, mechanically developed loads, and tested to destruction on a machine of original design. These results permit the designer to replace conventional assumptions of design by physically measured uplift coefficients.
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© 1947 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published in print: Jan 1947
Published online: Feb 10, 2021
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Serge Leliavsky Bey
Chf. of Designing Office, Projects Dept., Ministry of Public Works, Cairo, Egypt.
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