Local Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Frames Using Textile Reinforced Mortar Jackets under Gravity and Cyclic Loadings
Publication: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 28, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper investigates the effectiveness of local strengthening using textile reinforced mortar (TRM) jackets on the global response of reinforced concrete (RC) frames under gravity and lateral cyclic loadings. Finite element analysis (FEA) was employed to develop and validate an RC bare frame model against an experimental study in the literature. Consequently, four TRM strengthening configurations were applied considering the column’s confinement and strengthening of joints and beams. With the aim to attain a ductile behavior of the frame, the selection of each configuration was based on the predicted failure of the preceding strengthening arrangement. A parametric study was performed to investigate the effect of the number of layers, length of TRM jackets, textile orientation, and distributed load values. Finally, the FEA models were compared with traditionally and noninteracting masonry infilled frames from the literature. By evaluating the local retrofitting influence on the global response of the frames, the strength and stiffness enhancements were marginal as compared to the control model. Local measures were more effective in the frame’s post-peak response, hence, enhancing the ductility of RC frames. The TRM application to the beam-column joints resulted in substantially higher energy dissipation as compared to the model with no joint upgrading. When comparing the TRM local strengthening method to the global technique using infilled walls, the TRM retrofitted models showed similar energy dissipation to that of noninteracting masonry infilled specimen and lower values than those of the traditionally infilled frame.
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Data Availability Statement
All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.
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© 2023 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Oct 19, 2022
Accepted: Jul 6, 2023
Published online: Aug 28, 2023
Published in print: Nov 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Jan 28, 2024
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Building materials
- Concrete
- Concrete frames
- Engineering fundamentals
- Engineering materials (by type)
- Engineering mechanics
- Fiber reinforced concrete
- Finite element method
- Frames
- Gravity loads
- Material mechanics
- Material properties
- Materials engineering
- Methodology (by type)
- Mortars
- Numerical methods
- Reinforced concrete
- Static loads
- Statics (mechanics)
- Strength of materials
- Structural behavior
- Structural engineering
- Structural members
- Structural strength
- Structural systems
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