Research Article
Jul 1969
Development of Roll-Wave Trains in Open Channels
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VIEW THE REPLYPublication: Journal of the Hydraulics Division
Volume 95, Issue 4
Abstract
The maximum depth at wave crest, minimum depth at wave trough, wave period and wave velocity of spontaneously developed roll-wave trains were measured in a laboratory channel. Channel slope (SO) was varied from 0.05 to 12, normal depth (hn) was varied by a factor of two, and the Froude number of the undistrubed flow (F) ranged from 3.5 to 5.6. For each of the four properties, a single development curve resulted for all hn, with SO and F fixed. The spatial rate of growth of the average maximum depth increased as F was increased by increasing SO. The growth rate decreased as SO was increased and F was held fixed. Substantial growth occurs when one wave overtakes and combines with another wave. Growth also occurs without wave overtaking. Spontaneously developed roll waves are shown to be related to periodic permanent roll waves. Methods of applying the laboratory results to other channels with inlet conditions similar to that of the laboratory channel are presented.
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Published In
Journal of the Hydraulics Division
Volume 95 • Issue 4 • July 1969
Pages: 1401 - 1427
Copyright
© 1969 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published in print: Jul 1969
Published online: Feb 3, 2021
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Authors
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Richard R. Brock, AM.ASCE
Asst. Prof. of Civil Engr., Univ. of California, Irvine, Calif.
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ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.