Research Article
Nov 1966

Strength Variation Along Failure Surfaces in Clay

Publication: Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division
Volume 92, Issue 6

Abstract

Experimental studies have shown that the undrained strength of one-dimensionally consolidated clay may vary with orientation of the failure plane. Three of the types of variation found by trimming unconsolidated-undrained compression test specimens in different directions are shown in Fig. 1. Variations of undrained strength such as those shown in Fig. 1 may result from anisotropy with respect to the values of the effective stress strength parameters, or anisotropy with respect to development of changes in pore-water pressures, or both; they may also result from reorientation of the principal stress directions during sampling and testing.

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Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division
Volume 92Issue 6November 1966
Pages: 81 - 104

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Published in print: Nov 1966
Published online: Feb 12, 2021

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J. M. Duncan, AM.ASCE
Asst. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.
H. Bolton Seed, M.ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.

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